CVE-2014-1xxx records
Browse official CVE Program records with vulnerability descriptions, affected products, CVSS scores and source references. Browse by the year and numeric range in each CVE ID; publication and update dates appear on each record.
699 records · Page 1 of 7
The auto-format feature in the Request_Curl class in FuelPHP 1.1 through 1.7.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted response.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Nippon Institute of Agroinformatics SOY CMS 1.4.0c and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe ATEN CN8000 remote-access unit with firmware 1.6.154 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedCybozu Garoon 3.7 before SP4 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions, and execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service, via an API call.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Map search functionality in Cybozu Garoon 2.x and 3.x before 3.7 SP4 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Notices portlet in Cybozu Garoon 2.x and 3.x before 3.7 SP4 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe Portlets subsystem in Cybozu Garoon 2.x and 3.x before 3.7 SP4 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Messages functionality in Cybozu Garoon 3.1.x, 3.5.x, and 3.7.x before 3.7 SP4 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedOpen redirect vulnerability in WebPlatform / AppFramework 6.0 through 7.2 in NTT DATA INTRAMART intra-mart allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedCross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in TopAccess (aka the web-based management utility) on TOSHIBA TEC e-Studio 232, 233, 282, and 283 devices allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that change passwords.
UpdatedCybozu Garoon 3.0 through 3.7 SP3 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and delete schedule information via unspecified API calls.
UpdatedThe Phone Messages feature in Cybozu Garoon 2.0.0 through 3.7 SP2 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe CGI component in Cybozu Garoon 3.1.0 through 3.7 SP3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe Content Provider in the KOKUYO CamiApp application 1.21.1 and earlier for Android allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and read database information via a crafted application.
UpdatedOpen redirect vulnerability in the redirect_back_or_default function in app/controllers/application_controller.rb in Redmine before 2.4.5 and 2.5.x before 2.5.1 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the back url (back_url parameter).
UpdatedSession fixation vulnerability in the management screen in Cybozu Remote Service Manager through 2.3.0 and 3.x before 3.1.1 allows remote attackers to hijack web sessions via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedUnspecified vulnerability in Cybozu Remote Service Manager through 2.3.0 and 3.x before 3.1.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via unknown vectors.
UpdatedThe administrative interface in Allied Telesis AT-RG634A ADSL Broadband router 3.3+, iMG624A firmware 3.5, iMG616LH firmware 2.4, and iMG646BD firmware 3.5 allows remote attackers to gain privileges and execute arbitrary commands via a direct request to cli.html.
UpdatedDO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: none. Reason: The CNA or individual who requested this candidate did not associate it with any vulnerability during 2014. Notes: none
Updated · Rejected recordCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in include/functions_metadata.inc.php in Piwigo before 2.4.6 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the Make field in IPTC Exif metadata within an image uploaded to the Community plugin.
UpdatedThe NTT DOCOMO sp mode mail application 5900 through 6300 for Android 4.0.x and 6000 through 6620 for Android 4.1 through 4.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java methods via Deco-mail emoticon POP data in an e-mail message.
UpdatedThe application link interface in the NTT DOCOMO sp mode mail application 6100 through 6300 for Android 4.0.x and 6130 through 6700 for Android 4.1 through 4.4 writes message content to the SD card during e-mail composition, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted application.
UpdatedThe NTT DOCOMO sp mode mail application 6300 and earlier for Android 4.0.x and 6700 and earlier for Android 4.1 through 4.4 uses weak permissions for attachments during processing of incoming e-mail messages, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted application.
UpdatedThe Demaecan application 2.1.0 and earlier for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
UpdatedDirectory traversal vulnerability in the R-Company Unzipper application 1.0.1 and earlier for Android allows remote attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via a crafted filename.
UpdatedDirectory traversal vulnerability in the LYSESOFT AndExplorer application before 20140403 and AndExplorerPro application before 20140405 for Android allows attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedDirectory traversal vulnerability in the NextApp File Explorer application before 2.1.0.3 for Android allows remote attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via a crafted filename.
UpdatedApache Tapestry before 5.3.6 relies on client-side object storage without checking whether a client has modified an object, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) or execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized data.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Silex before 2.0.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedDirectory traversal vulnerability in the ES File Explorer File Manager application before 3.0.4 for Android allows remote attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedDirectory traversal vulnerability in the apps4u@android SD Card Manager application before 20140224 for Android allows attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via a crafted filename.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the XooNIps module 3.47 and earlier for XOOPS allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe Denny's application before 2.0.1 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
UpdatedThe SNMP implementation in Siemens RuggedCom ROS before 3.11, ROS 3.11 for RS950G, ROS 3.12 before 3.12.4, and ROS 4.0 for RSG2488 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device outage) via crafted packets.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ISpeakAdapter in the Integration Repository in the SAP Exchange Infrastructure (BC-XI) component 3.0, 7.00 through 7.02, and 7.10 through 7.11 for SAP NetWeaver allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to PIP.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Integration Repository in the SAP Exchange Infrastructure (BC-XI) component in SAP NetWeaver allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to the ESR application and a DIR error.
UpdatedUnspecified vulnerability in Message Server in SAP NetWeaver 7.20 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via unknown attack vectors.
UpdatedGwsync in SAP CRM 7.02 EHP 2 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.
UpdatedUnspecified vulnerability in the Portal WebDynPro in SAP NetWeaver allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive path information via unknown attack vectors.
UpdatedThe Solution Manager in SAP NetWeaver does not properly restrict access, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Updatedlib/x509/verify.c in GnuTLS before 3.1.21 and 3.2.x before 3.2.11 treats version 1 X.509 certificates as intermediate CAs, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended restrictions by leveraging a X.509 V1 certificate from a trusted CA to issue new certificates.
UpdatedBuffer overflow in the DecodePSDPixels function in coders/psd.c in ImageMagick before 6.8.8-5 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PSD image, involving the L%06ld string, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2030.
UpdatedFortiGuard FortiWeb before 5.0.3 allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedCRLF injection vulnerability in FortiGuard FortiWeb before 5.0.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in FortiGuard FortiWeb before 5.0.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedUse-after-free vulnerability in the xc_cpupool_getinfo function in Xen 4.1.x through 4.3.x, when using a multithreaded toolstack, does not properly handle a failure by the xc_cpumap_alloc function, which allows local users with access to management functions to cause a denial of service (heap corruption) and possibly gain privileges via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedGTK+ 3.10.9 and earlier, as used in cinnamon-screensaver, gnome-screensaver, and other applications, allows physically proximate attackers to bypass the lock screen by pressing the menu button.
UpdatedOpenStack Image Registry and Delivery Service (Glance) 2013.2 through 2013.2.1 and Icehouse before icehouse-2 logs a URL containing the Swift store backend password when authentication fails and WARNING level logging is enabled, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the log.
UpdatedStack-based buffer overflow in the WritePSDImage function in coders/psd.c in ImageMagick 6.5.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large number of layers in a PSD image, involving the L%02ld string, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2030.
UpdatedOpenDocMan 1.2.7 and earlier does not properly validate allowed actions, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass an intended access restrictions and assign administrative privileges to themselves via a crafted request to signup.php.
UpdatedSQL injection vulnerability in ajax_udf.php in OpenDocMan before 1.2.7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the add_value parameter.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ilch CMS 2.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the text parameter to index.php/guestbook/index/newentry.
UpdatedFine Free file before 5.17 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite recursion, CPU consumption, and crash) via a crafted indirect offset value in the magic of a file.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in aal/loginverification.aspx in Pearson eSIS Enterprise Student Information System allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Updatedjava/android/webkit/BrowserFrame.java in Android before 4.4 uses the addJavascriptInterface API in conjunction with creating an object of the SearchBoxImpl class, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary Java code by leveraging access to the searchBoxJavaBridge_ interface at certain Android API levels.
Updatedpython-rply before 0.7.4 insecurely creates temporary files.
UpdatedGamera before 3.4.1 insecurely creates temporary files.
Updatedrc before 1.7.1-5 insecurely creates temporary files.
Updated9base 1:6-6 and 1:6-7 insecurely creates temporary files which results in predictable filenames.
Updatedtag.py in eyeD3 (aka python-eyed3) 7.0.3, 0.6.18, and earlier for Python allows local users to modify arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file.
UpdatedThe (1) JpegImagePlugin.py and (2) EpsImagePlugin.py scripts in Python Image Library (PIL) 1.1.7 and earlier and Pillow before 2.3.1 uses the names of temporary files on the command line, which makes it easier for local users to conduct symlink attacks by listing the processes.
UpdatedThe (1) load_djpeg function in JpegImagePlugin.py, (2) Ghostscript function in EpsImagePlugin.py, (3) load function in IptcImagePlugin.py, and (4) _copy function in Image.py in Python Image Library (PIL) 1.1.7 and earlier and Pillow before 2.3.1 do not properly create temporary files, which allow local users to overwrite arbitrary files and obtain sensitive information via a symlink attack on the
UpdatedThe user login page in Visibility Software Cyber Recruiter before 8.1.00 generates different responses for invalid password-retrieval attempts depending on which data elements are incorrect, which might allow remote attackers to obtain account-related information via a series of requests.
UpdatedVisibility Software Cyber Recruiter before 8.1.00 does not use the appropriate combination of HTTPS transport and response headers to prevent access to (1) AppSelfService.aspx and (2) AgencyPortal.aspx in the browser history, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unattended workstation.
Updatedpython-gnupg 0.3.5 and 0.3.6 allows context-dependent attackers to have an unspecified impact via vectors related to "option injection through positional arguments." NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-7323.
UpdatedThe shell_quote function in python-gnupg 0.3.5 does not properly escape characters, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in unspecified vectors, as demonstrated using "\" (backslash) characters to form multi-command sequences, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1927. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-20
UpdatedThe shell_quote function in python-gnupg 0.3.5 does not properly quote strings, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in unspecified vectors, as demonstrated using "$(" command-substitution sequences, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1928. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-7323.
UpdatedDO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: none. Reason: This candidate was withdrawn by its CNA. Notes: none
Updated · Rejected recordSQL injection vulnerability in the MARC framework import/export function (admin/import_export_framework.pl) in Koha before 3.8.23, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, 3.12.x before 3.12.10, and 3.14.x before 3.14.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors. NOTE: this can be leveraged by remote attackers using CVE-2014-1924.
UpdatedThe MARC framework import/export function (admin/import_export_framework.pl) in Koha before 3.8.23, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, 3.12.x before 3.12.10, and 3.14.x before 3.14.3 does not require authentication, which allows remote attackers to conduct SQL injection attacks via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedMultiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in the (1) staff interface help editor (edithelp.pl) or (2) member-picupload.pl in Koha before 3.8.23, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, 3.12.x before 3.12.10, and 3.14.x before 3.14.3 allow remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedAbsolute path traversal vulnerability in tools/pdfViewer.pl in Koha before 3.8.23, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, 3.12.x before 3.12.10, and 3.14.x before 3.14.3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
Updatedparcimonie before 0.8.1, when using a large keyring, sleeps for the same amount of time between fetches, which allows attackers to correlate key fetches via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe (1) opus_packet_get_nb_frames and (2) opus_packet_get_samples_per_frame functions in the client in MumbleKit before commit fd190328a9b24d37382b269a5674b0c0c7a7e36d and Mumble for iOS 1.1 through 1.2.2 do not properly check the return value of the copyDataBlock method, which allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via a crafted length prefix valu
UpdatedMultiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Command School Student Management System 1.06.01 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of (1) administrators for requests that change the administrator password via an update action to sw/admin_change_password.php or (2) unspecified victims for requests that add a topic or blog entry to sw/add_topic.php. NOTE: vector 2 ca
UpdatedMultiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Command School Student Management System 1.06.01 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) topic parameter to sw/add_topic.php or (2) nick parameter to sw/chat/message.php.
UpdatedBuffer overflow in the socket.recvfrom_into function in Modules/socketmodule.c in Python 2.5 before 2.7.7, 3.x before 3.3.4, and 3.4.x before 3.4rc1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted string.
UpdatedThe Foscam FI8910W camera with firmware before 11.37.2.55 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive video and image data via a blank username and password.
UpdatedCitrix ShareFile Mobile and ShareFile Mobile for Tablets before 2.4.4 for Android do not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allow man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
UpdatedInteger signedness error in system/core/adb/adb_client.c in Android Debug Bridge (ADB) for Android 4.4 in the Android SDK Platform Tools 18.0.1 allows ADB servers to execute arbitrary code via a negative length value, which bypasses a signed comparison and triggers a stack-based buffer overflow.
UpdatedThe error-handling feature in (1) bp.php, (2) videowhisper_streaming.php, and (3) ls/rtmp.inc.php in the VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration plugin before 4.29.5 for WordPress allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request, which reveals the full path in an error message.
UpdatedMultiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in the VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration plugin before 4.29.5 for WordPress allow remote attackers to (1) read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the s parameter to ls/rtmp_login.php or (2) delete arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the s parameter to ls/rtmp_logout.php.
UpdatedMultiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration plugin before 4.29.5 for WordPress allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) m parameter to lb_status.php; (2) msg parameter to vc_chatlog.php; n parameter to (3) channel.php, (4) htmlchat.php, (5) video.php, or (6) videotext.php; (7) message parameter to lb_logout.php
UpdatedUnrestricted file upload vulnerability in ls/vw_snapshots.php in the VideoWhisper Live Streaming Integration plugin before 4.29.5 for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a file with a double extension, and then accessing the file via a direct request to a wp-content/plugins/videowhisper-live-streaming-integration/ls/snapshots/ pathname, as demonstrated by a
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in web/servlet/tags/form/FormTag.java in Spring MVC in Spring Framework 3.0.0 before 3.2.8 and 4.0.0 before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the requested URI in a default action.
Updatedadmin/libraries/view.functions.php in FreePBX 2.9 before 2.9.0.14, 2.10 before 2.10.1.15, 2.11 before 2.11.0.23, and 12 before 12.0.1alpha22 does not restrict the set of functions accessible to the API handler, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the function and args parameters to admin/config.php.
UpdatedMultiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Y-Cam camera models SD range YCB003, YCK003, and YCW003; S range YCB004, YCK004, YCW004; EyeBall YCEB03; Bullet VGA YCBL03 and YCBLB3; Bullet HD 720 YCBLHD5; Y-cam Classic Range YCB002, YCK002, and YCW003; and Y-cam Original Range YCB001, YCW001, running firmware 4.30 and earlier, allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script
UpdatedY-Cam camera models SD range YCB003, YCK003, and YCW003; S range YCB004, YCK004, YCW004; EyeBall YCEB03; Bullet VGA YCBL03 and YCBLB3; Bullet HD 720 YCBLHD5; Y-cam Classic Range YCB002, YCK002, and YCW003; and Y-cam Original Range YCB001, YCW001, running firmware 4.30 and earlier, allow remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (reboot) via a malformed (1) path parameter to en/store_
UpdatedY-Cam camera models SD range YCB003, YCK003, and YCW003; S range YCB004, YCK004, YCW004; EyeBall YCEB03; Bullet VGA YCBL03 and YCBLB3; Bullet HD 720 YCBLHD5; Y-cam Classic Range YCB002, YCK002, and YCW003; and Y-cam Original Range YCB001, YCW001, running firmware 4.30 and earlier, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain sensitive information via a leading "/./" in a request to e
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler Gateway (formerly Citrix Access Gateway Enterprise Edition) 9.x before 9.3.66.5 and 10.x before 10.1.123.9 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
UpdatedThe (1) do_send and (2) do_recv functions in io.c in libvchan in Xen 4.2.x, 4.3.x, and 4.4-RC series allows local guests to cause a denial of service or possibly gain privileges via crafted xenstore ring indexes, which triggers a "read or write past the end of the ring."
UpdatedOff-by-one error in the flask_security_avc_cachestats function in xsm/flask/flask_op.c in Xen 4.2.x and 4.3.x, when the maximum number of physical CPUs are in use, allows local users to cause a denial of service (host crash) or obtain sensitive information from hypervisor memory by leveraging a FLASK_AVC_CACHESTAT hypercall, which triggers a buffer over-read.
UpdatedMultiple integer overflows in unspecified suboperations in the flask hypercall in Xen 3.2.x and earlier, when XSM is enabled, allow local users to cause a denial of service (processor fault) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1891, CVE-2014-1892, and CVE-2014-1893.
UpdatedMultiple integer overflows in the (1) FLASK_GETBOOL and (2) FLASK_SETBOOL suboperations in the flask hypercall in Xen 4.1.x, 3.3.x, 3.2.x, and earlier, when XSM is enabled, allow local users to cause a denial of service (processor fault) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1891, CVE-2014-1892, and CVE-2014-1894.
UpdatedXen 3.3 through 4.1, when XSM is enabled, allows local users to cause a denial of service via vectors related to a "large memory allocation," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1891, CVE-2014-1893, and CVE-2014-1894.
UpdatedMultiple integer overflows in the (1) FLASK_GETBOOL, (2) FLASK_SETBOOL, (3) FLASK_USER, and (4) FLASK_CONTEXT_TO_SID suboperations in the flask hypercall in Xen 4.3.x, 4.2.x, 4.1.x, 3.2.x, and earlier, when XSM is enabled, allow local users to cause a denial of service (processor fault) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1892, CVE-2014-1893, and CVE-2014-1894.
UpdatedThe Group creation process in the Buddypress plugin before 1.9.2 for WordPress allows remote authenticated users to gain control of arbitrary groups by leveraging a missing permissions check.
UpdatedCross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the BuddyPress plugin before 1.9.2 for WordPress allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the name field to groups/create/step/group-details. NOTE: this can be exploited without authentication by leveraging CVE-2014-1889.
UpdatedThe DrinkedIn BarFinder application for Android, when Adobe PhoneGap 2.9.0 or earlier is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, and consequently obtain sensitive fine-geolocation information, by leveraging control over one of a number of adult sites, as demonstrated by (1) freelifetimecheating.com and (2) www.babesroulette.com.
UpdatedThe Edinburgh by Bus application for Android, when Adobe PhoneGap 2.9.0 or earlier is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code, and consequently access external-storage resources, by leveraging control over one of a number of "obscure Eastern European dating sites."
Updated