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CVE PROGRAM SOURCE RECORD7.5 High

CVE-2026-27904

minimatch ReDoS: nested *() extglobs generate catastrophically backtracking regular expressions

Description

minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. Prior to version 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4, nested `*()` extglobs produce regexps with nested unbounded quantifiers (e.g. `(?:(?:a|b)*)*`), which exhibit catastrophic backtracking in V8. With a 12-byte pattern `*(*(*(a|b)))` and an 18-byte non-matching input, `minimatch()` stalls for over 7 seconds. Adding a single nesting level or a few input characters pushes this to minutes. This is the most severe finding: it is triggered by the default `minimatch()` API with no special options, and the minimum viable pattern is only 12 bytes. The same issue affects `+()` extglobs equally. Versions 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4 fix the issue.

Affected products

Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.

isaacs minimatch

  • >= 10.0.0, < 10.2.3affected
  • >= 9.0.0, < 9.0.7affected
  • >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6affected
  • >= 7.0.0, < 7.4.8affected
  • >= 6.0.0, < 6.2.2affected
  • >= 5.0.0, < 5.1.8affected
  • >= 4.0.0, < 4.2.5affected
  • < 3.1.4affected

References