Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer() A userspace-driven ALSA timer (SND_UTIMER) lets an unprivileged user set the backing snd_timer's hardware resolution to an arbitrary 64-bit value via SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. snd_utimer_create() only rejects zero. When such a timer is bound to a sequencer queue, initialize_timer() computes the tick period as tmr->ticks = 1000000000 / (r * freq); where r is that user-controlled resolution and freq is the sequencer update rate in Hz, clamped to MIN_FREQUENCY..MAX_FREQUENCY (10..6250). A resolution of 2^63 makes the 64-bit product r * freq wrap to zero for any even freq, including DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (1000), so the division faults with a divide-by-zero. The division runs under tmr->lock with interrupts disabled, so the oops leaves the spinlock held and hangs the CPU. It is reachable by an unprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/timer and /dev/snd/seq. Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 456 Comm: alsa_seq_utimer Not tainted 7.2.0-rc4+ RIP: 0010:initialize_timer.constprop.0+0x20a/0x2d0 snd_seq_timer_start+0x15e/0x2b0 snd_seq_control_queue+0x56f/0xba0 snd_seq_write+0x3e0/0x730 Reject an overflowing product with check_mul_overflow() and fall back to a single tick, which also avoids feeding a wrapped-but-nonzero divisor (e.g. 2^63 * 1000 mod 2^64 == 0, or other resolutions wrapping to a small value) into the period computation.
Affected products
Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.
Linux Linux
Default version status: unaffected
37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224 to < d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fcaffected37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224 to < 5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78affected37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224 to < 42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05affected37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224 to < 21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6affected
Linux Linux
Default version status: affected
6.12affected0 to < 6.12unaffected6.12.103 to ≤ 6.12.*unaffected6.18.44 to ≤ 6.18.*unaffected7.1.8 to ≤ 7.1.*unaffected7.2 to ≤ *unaffected