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CVE PROGRAM SOURCE RECORD8.7 High

CVE-2026-66046

Expat Denial of Service via storeAtts() Quadratic Complexity

Description

Expat through 2.8.3 contains a denial of service vulnerability caused by quadratic algorithmic complexity in the storeAtts() function in xmlparse.c, where processing N specified attributes with non-normalized values triggers an O(N^2) linear scan of elementType->defaultAtts to determine CDATA status. A remote unauthenticated attacker can supply a single well-formed XML document of a few megabytes to an application parsing untrusted XML to cause excessive CPU consumption, resulting in denial of service without requiring authentication, external entity resolution, or non-default parser options.

Affected products

Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.

libexpat project libexpat

Default version status: affected

  • 0 to ≤ 2.8.3affected
pkg:github/libexpat/libexpat

References