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CVE PROGRAM SOURCE RECORD5.9 Medium

CVE-2026-44837

view_component: System Test Entry Point Path Check Allows Sibling Directory Escape

Description

view_component is a framework for building reusable, testable, and encapsulated view components in Ruby on Rails. From 3.0.0 to 4.9.0, the system test entrypoint canonicalizes a user-controlled file path with File.realpath, then checks whether the resolved path starts with the temp directory path. This is not a safe containment check because sibling directories can share the same string prefix. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.9.0.

Affected products

Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.

ViewComponent view_component

  • >= 3.0.0, < 4.9.0affected

References