Description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 10.0.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API fetches local images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit. An attacker could cause out-of-memory conditions by requesting large local assets from the /_next/image endpoint that match the images.localPatterns configuration (by default, all patterns are allowed). This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.
Affected products
Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.
vercel next.js
>= 10.0.0, < 15.5.16affected>= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5affected
References
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-h64f-5h5j-jqjh ↗
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44577 ↗
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477194 ↗
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44577.json ↗
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974 ↗
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272 ↗
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608 ↗
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435 ↗