Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched_ext: Fix starvation of scx_enable() under fair-class saturation During scx_enable(), the READY -> ENABLED task switching loop changes the calling thread's sched_class from fair to ext. Since fair has higher priority than ext, saturating fair-class workloads can indefinitely starve the enable thread, hanging the system. This was introduced when the enable path switched from preempt_disable() to scx_bypass() which doesn't protect against fair-class starvation. Note that the original preempt_disable() protection wasn't complete either - in partial switch modes, the calling thread could still be starved after preempt_enable() as it may have been switched to ext class. Fix it by offloading the enable body to a dedicated system-wide RT (SCHED_FIFO) kthread which cannot be starved by either fair or ext class tasks. scx_enable() lazily creates the kthread on first use and passes the ops pointer through a struct scx_enable_cmd containing the kthread_work, then synchronously waits for completion. The workfn runs on a different kthread from sch->helper (which runs disable_work), so it can safely flush disable_work on the error path without deadlock.
Affected products
Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.
Linux Linux
Default version status: unaffected
8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 to < e0b14bf06393be137d3efb6a3b7cd5b4b9810a6baffected8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 to < c44198f25fdfecc0ec0fe366bf8a47fe17d8e229affected8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 to < 05ab9ec5dc24f234e0a2fecf3e6ff937c68f7d81affected8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 to < b06ccbabe2506fd70b9167a644978b049150224aaffected
Linux Linux
Default version status: affected
6.12affected0 to < 6.12unaffected6.12.78 to ≤ 6.12.*unaffected6.18.20 to ≤ 6.18.*unaffected6.19.9 to ≤ 6.19.*unaffected7.0 to ≤ *unaffected