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CVE PROGRAM SOURCE RECORD6.9 Medium

CVE-2026-102812

Hardcoded AES-128 Key and Fixed IV in Configuration Backup Encryption in TP-Link RE305 and Archer C7

Description

A hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability exists in the user-configuration backup mechanism of TP-Link RE305 V3 and Archer C7 V5. A fixed AES-128 key and initialization vector are embedded in the firmware configuration-management component. An attacker who obtains an affected configuration backup file may extract the cryptographic material from the firmware and use it to decrypt the backup.  Successful exploitation may disclose sensitive configuration information contained in a backup file, including administrator passwords and Wi-Fi credentials.

Affected products

Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.

TP-Link Systems Inc. RE305 v3

Default version status: unaffected

  • 0 to < 1.1.8 Build 20260921 Rel. 42853affected

TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C7 v5

Default version status: unaffected

  • 0 to < 1.3.1 Build 20260821 Rel. 41256affected

References