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CVE PROGRAM SOURCE RECORD9.1 Critical

CVE-2025-27407

Remote code execution when loading a crafted GraphQL schema

Description

graphql-ruby is a Ruby implementation of GraphQL. Starting in version 1.11.5 and prior to versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21, loading a malicious schema definition in `GraphQL::Schema.from_introspection` (or `GraphQL::Schema::Loader.load`) can result in remote code execution. Any system which loads a schema by JSON from an untrusted source is vulnerable, including those that use GraphQL::Client to load external schemas via GraphQL introspection. Versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21 contain a patch for the issue.

Affected products

Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.

rmosolgo graphql-ruby

  • >= 1.11.5, < 1.11.8affected
  • >= 1.12.0, < 1.12.25affected
  • >= 1.13.0, < 1.13.24affected
  • >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.32affected
  • >= 2.1.0, < 2.1.14affected
  • >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.17affected
  • >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.21affected

References