Description
When a WSO2 product is configured to use an external user store, the system fails to adequately obscure the existence or validity of usernames during authentication attempts. This oversight allows an attacker to repeatedly query the authentication mechanism with different username guesses, enabling the enumeration of valid usernames present in the external user store. The discovery of valid usernames can increase the risk of targeted brute-force attacks, social engineering, and information leakage. Attackers can leverage this information to craft more convincing phishing campaigns or other social engineering tactics to trick users into revealing sensitive data. The presence of username enumeration could also negatively impact an organization's reputation, leading to loss of customer trust, regulatory non-compliance, and potential legal and financial repercussions.
Affected products
Version statuses are supplied by the assigning organization. Consult the original record for detailed ranges and platform conditions.
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager
Default version status: unaffected
0 to < 3.1.0unknown3.1.0 to < 3.1.0.310affected3.2.0 to < 3.2.0.401affected3.2.1 to < 3.2.1.26affected4.0.0 to < 4.0.0.318affected4.1.0 to < 4.1.0.180affected4.2.0 to < 4.2.0.119affected4.3.0 to < 4.3.0.30affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager
Default version status: unaffected
0 to < 5.10.0unknown5.10.0 to < 5.10.0.320affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server
Default version status: unaffected
0 to < 5.10.0unknown5.10.0 to < 5.10.0.326affected6.0.0 to < 6.0.0.214affected6.1.0 to < 6.1.0.198affected7.0.0 to < 7.0.0.67affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM
Default version status: unaffected
0 to < 2.0.0unknown2.0.0 to < 2.0.0.371affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM
Default version status: unaffected
0 to < 2.0.0unknown2.0.0 to < 2.0.0.351affected
WSO2 WSO2 Carborn Identity Handler
Default version status: unknown
1.4.0 to < 1.4.0.15affected1.4.0 to < 1.4.0.16affected1.4.11 to < 1.4.11.14affected1.4.37 to < 1.4.37.1affected1.6.1 to < 1.6.1.5affected1.7.1 to < 1.7.1.1affected1.8.6 to < 1.8.6.5affected1.8.14 to < 1.8.14.1affected1.9.2 to < 1.9.2.4affected