{"id":"CVE-2026-98884","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"mmc: core: Add validation for host-provided max_segs","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmmc: core: Add validation for host-provided max_segs\n\nThe max_segs field is of type unsigned short, and if a host driver\nsets an excessively large value, it may be truncated to zero. This\ncan cause mmc_alloc_sg() to call kmalloc_objs() with a zero size\nallocation request, which leads to undefined behavior.\n\nUnder the SLUB allocator, kmalloc(0) returns a special pointer\n(ZERO_SIZE_PTR). The subsequent 'if (sg)' check will evaluate to\ntrue, and sg_init_table() will then attempt to access invalid memory,\nresulting in a crash:\n\ndwmmc_rockchip 2a310000.mmc: Successfully tuned phase to 133\nmmc1: new UHS-I speed SDR104 SDHC card at address aaaa\nUnable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000001ffffffff0\nMem abort info:\nESR = 0x0000000096000004\nEC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\nSET = 0, FnV = 0\nEA = 0, S1PTW = 0\nFSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault\nData abort info:\nISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000\nCM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\nGCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\nuser pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102c88000\n[0000001ffffffff0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000\nInternal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6-next-20260331-00013-g4d93c25963c5-dirty #80 PREEMPT\nHardware name: Rockchip RK3576 EVB V10 Board (DT)\nWorkqueue: events_freezable mmc_rescan\npstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\npc : sg_init_table+0x2c/0x50\nlr : sg_init_table+0x24/0x50\nsp : ffff8000837db710\nx29: ffff8000837db710 x28: 000000000000c000 x27: 0000000000000300\nx26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: ffff0000c46a0000\nx23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff0000c0c73c00 x21: 0000000000000010\nx20: 0000000000000010 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 000000000000002c\nx17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 0000000000000000\nx14: 0000000000000400 x13: ffff8000837dc000 x12: 0000000000000000\nx11: ffff0000c0c73ca0 x10: 0000000000000040 x9 : 459ec1f0abbdbb00\nx8 : 0000001fffffffe0 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f\nx5 : 0000000000035579 x4 : 0000000000000901 x3 : 0000000000000000\nx2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000010\nCall trace:\nsg_init_table+0x2c/0x50 (P)\nmmc_mq_init_request+0x64/0x90\nblk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs+0x3ac/0x480\nblk_mq_alloc_set_map_and_rqs+0x98/0x1e0\nblk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x1c0/0x290\nmmc_init_queue+0x120/0x370\nmmc_blk_alloc_req+0x150/0x420\n\nTo prevent this, add a validation check in mmc_mq_init_request() to\ndetect when sg_len (derived from max_segs) is zero. If sg_len is zero,\nwe return an error and print an error message, allowing host driver\ndevelopers to identify and fix incorrect max_segs configuration.\n\nThis is a defensive measure that ensures the MMC core fails gracefully\nwhen host drivers provide invalid max_segs values, rather than crashing\nwith a page fault.","publishedAt":"2026-10-23T11:37:39.893Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-26T06:56:08.177Z","severity":null,"assigner":"Linux","products":["Linux Linux"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"03f5a16ec85beebabd5ab5e67ac1527f87908ded","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"c465608bd25d7f8565be7817a6a36a5d69f8aa14","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"a8283f7d93f0d9336b15618b9665279ff6944319","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"9cca3c0c1472d6204ef8a78a6e7b3afe9610b22e","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"b037c2f7794aa01ee2a00e43c29645fd2dd2dfb9","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3e0483e93a8be320f70a1ff68d835f7f015af311","versionType":"git"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["drivers/mmc/core/queue.c"]},{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"2.6.24","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","status":"unaffected","lessThan":"2.6.24","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"5.15.222","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.1.189","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.6.158","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.6.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.12.111","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.18.53","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.2","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["drivers/mmc/core/queue.c"]}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03f5a16ec85beebabd5ab5e67ac1527f87908ded","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c465608bd25d7f8565be7817a6a36a5d69f8aa14","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8283f7d93f0d9336b15618b9665279ff6944319","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cca3c0c1472d6204ef8a78a6e7b3afe9610b22e","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b037c2f7794aa01ee2a00e43c29645fd2dd2dfb9","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e0483e93a8be320f70a1ff68d835f7f015af311"],"weaknesses":[],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:13:43.249Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98884.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-98884","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-10-23T11:37:39.893Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-26T06:56:08.177Z","assignerShortName":"Linux","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","dateReserved":"2026-09-25T10:25:14.378Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"mmc: core: Add validation for host-provided max_segs","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmmc: core: Add validation for host-provided max_segs\n\nThe max_segs field is of type unsigned short, and if a host driver\nsets an excessively large value, it may be truncated to zero. This\ncan cause mmc_alloc_sg() to call kmalloc_objs() with a zero size\nallocation request, which leads to undefined behavior.\n\nUnder the SLUB allocator, kmalloc(0) returns a special pointer\n(ZERO_SIZE_PTR). The subsequent 'if (sg)' check will evaluate to\ntrue, and sg_init_table() will then attempt to access invalid memory,\nresulting in a crash:\n\ndwmmc_rockchip 2a310000.mmc: Successfully tuned phase to 133\nmmc1: new UHS-I speed SDR104 SDHC card at address aaaa\nUnable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000001ffffffff0\nMem abort info:\nESR = 0x0000000096000004\nEC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\nSET = 0, FnV = 0\nEA = 0, S1PTW = 0\nFSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault\nData abort info:\nISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000\nCM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\nGCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\nuser pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102c88000\n[0000001ffffffff0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000\nInternal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 102 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6-next-20260331-00013-g4d93c25963c5-dirty #80 PREEMPT\nHardware name: Rockchip RK3576 EVB V10 Board (DT)\nWorkqueue: events_freezable mmc_rescan\npstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\npc : sg_init_table+0x2c/0x50\nlr : sg_init_table+0x24/0x50\nsp : ffff8000837db710\nx29: ffff8000837db710 x28: 000000000000c000 x27: 0000000000000300\nx26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: ffff0000c46a0000\nx23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff0000c0c73c00 x21: 0000000000000010\nx20: 0000000000000010 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 000000000000002c\nx17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 0000000000000000\nx14: 0000000000000400 x13: ffff8000837dc000 x12: 0000000000000000\nx11: ffff0000c0c73ca0 x10: 0000000000000040 x9 : 459ec1f0abbdbb00\nx8 : 0000001fffffffe0 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f\nx5 : 0000000000035579 x4 : 0000000000000901 x3 : 0000000000000000\nx2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000010\nCall trace:\nsg_init_table+0x2c/0x50 (P)\nmmc_mq_init_request+0x64/0x90\nblk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs+0x3ac/0x480\nblk_mq_alloc_set_map_and_rqs+0x98/0x1e0\nblk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x1c0/0x290\nmmc_init_queue+0x120/0x370\nmmc_blk_alloc_req+0x150/0x420\n\nTo prevent this, add a validation check in mmc_mq_init_request() to\ndetect when sg_len (derived from max_segs) is zero. If sg_len is zero,\nwe return an error and print an error message, allowing host driver\ndevelopers to identify and fix incorrect max_segs configuration.\n\nThis is a defensive measure that ensures the MMC core fails gracefully\nwhen host drivers provide invalid max_segs values, rather than crashing\nwith a page fault."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"03f5a16ec85beebabd5ab5e67ac1527f87908ded","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"c465608bd25d7f8565be7817a6a36a5d69f8aa14","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"a8283f7d93f0d9336b15618b9665279ff6944319","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"9cca3c0c1472d6204ef8a78a6e7b3afe9610b22e","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"b037c2f7794aa01ee2a00e43c29645fd2dd2dfb9","versionType":"git"},{"version":"05e5b136459b11cd9559370d5756719e08074fe0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3e0483e93a8be320f70a1ff68d835f7f015af311","versionType":"git"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["drivers/mmc/core/queue.c"]},{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"2.6.24","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","status":"unaffected","lessThan":"2.6.24","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"5.15.222","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.1.189","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.6.158","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.6.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.12.111","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.18.53","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.2","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["drivers/mmc/core/queue.c"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03f5a16ec85beebabd5ab5e67ac1527f87908ded"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c465608bd25d7f8565be7817a6a36a5d69f8aa14"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8283f7d93f0d9336b15618b9665279ff6944319"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cca3c0c1472d6204ef8a78a6e7b3afe9610b22e"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b037c2f7794aa01ee2a00e43c29645fd2dd2dfb9"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e0483e93a8be320f70a1ff68d835f7f015af311"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Linux","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","dateUpdated":"2026-10-26T06:56:08.177Z"},"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.24","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.222"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.24","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.189"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.24","versionEndExcluding":"6.6.158"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.24","versionEndExcluding":"6.12.111"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.24","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.53"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.24","versionEndExcluding":"7.2"}]}]}],"x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}}}}