{"id":"CVE-2026-98225","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"mm/shrinker: fix bogus set_shrinker_bit() with cgroup.memory=nokmem","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/shrinker: fix bogus set_shrinker_bit() with cgroup.memory=nokmem\n\nWith cgroup.memory=nokmem, shrinker_memcg_alloc() bails out early and\nnever allocates an id, so shrinker->id keeps the 0 it got from the\nkzalloc() in shrinker_alloc().  __list_lru_init() then copies that 0 into\nlru->shrinker_id, where it looks like a valid bit index.\n\nNothing calls expand_shrinker_info() on nokmem either, so shrinker_nr_max\nstays 0 and every memcg ends up with an empty map (map_nr_max == 0).\n\ndeferred_split_folio() hands a real memcg to __list_lru_add() regardless\nof whether the lru is memcg aware, so the first THP queued in a cgroup\ndoes set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, 0) and trips the bounds check:\n\nWARNING: mm/shrinker.c:212 at set_shrinker_bit+0x7d/0x90, CPU#126\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n deferred_split_folio+0x18c/0x220\n map_anon_folio_pmd_nopf+0xdd/0x130\n map_anon_folio_pmd_pf+0x14/0xb0\n do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x1a1/0x620\n __handle_mm_fault+0xea9/0x10d0\n handle_mm_fault+0xe5/0x320\n do_user_addr_fault+0x1cc/0x870\n exc_page_fault+0x81/0x1b0\n asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30\n </TASK>\n\nHarmless, the WARN_ON_ONCE() is what keeps the out of bounds unit[] read\nfrom happening, but the id should not look valid in the first place. \nClear it before returning.\n\nTwo other spots could paper over this: drop the id in __list_lru_init()\nwhen nokmem turns memcg_aware off, or make deferred_split_folio() pass\nNULL like list_lru_add_obj() does.  Both leave shrinker->id lying around\nfor the next caller, so fix it where the id is handed out.","publishedAt":"2026-10-06T08:45:00.458Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-19T09:15:57.057Z","severity":null,"assigner":"Linux","products":["Linux Linux"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"fafaeceb89a5e2e856ff04c2cacb6cae4a2ecb67","status":"affected","lessThan":"469c12a69ab1842a9090b6c074ffedbfd9584f9c","versionType":"git"},{"version":"fafaeceb89a5e2e856ff04c2cacb6cae4a2ecb67","status":"affected","lessThan":"932cfb25e7ce98d1f93895671ec186a3087e4f80","versionType":"git"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["mm/shrinker.c"]},{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"7.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","status":"unaffected","lessThan":"7.2","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.2.8","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.3","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["mm/shrinker.c"]}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/469c12a69ab1842a9090b6c074ffedbfd9584f9c","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/932cfb25e7ce98d1f93895671ec186a3087e4f80"],"weaknesses":[],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:13:43.249Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98225.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-98225","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-10-06T08:45:00.458Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-19T09:15:57.057Z","assignerShortName":"Linux","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","dateReserved":"2026-09-25T10:25:14.327Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"mm/shrinker: fix bogus set_shrinker_bit() with cgroup.memory=nokmem","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/shrinker: fix bogus set_shrinker_bit() with cgroup.memory=nokmem\n\nWith cgroup.memory=nokmem, shrinker_memcg_alloc() bails out early and\nnever allocates an id, so shrinker->id keeps the 0 it got from the\nkzalloc() in shrinker_alloc().  __list_lru_init() then copies that 0 into\nlru->shrinker_id, where it looks like a valid bit index.\n\nNothing calls expand_shrinker_info() on nokmem either, so shrinker_nr_max\nstays 0 and every memcg ends up with an empty map (map_nr_max == 0).\n\ndeferred_split_folio() hands a real memcg to __list_lru_add() regardless\nof whether the lru is memcg aware, so the first THP queued in a cgroup\ndoes set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, 0) and trips the bounds check:\n\nWARNING: mm/shrinker.c:212 at set_shrinker_bit+0x7d/0x90, CPU#126\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n deferred_split_folio+0x18c/0x220\n map_anon_folio_pmd_nopf+0xdd/0x130\n map_anon_folio_pmd_pf+0x14/0xb0\n do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x1a1/0x620\n __handle_mm_fault+0xea9/0x10d0\n handle_mm_fault+0xe5/0x320\n do_user_addr_fault+0x1cc/0x870\n exc_page_fault+0x81/0x1b0\n asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30\n </TASK>\n\nHarmless, the WARN_ON_ONCE() is what keeps the out of bounds unit[] read\nfrom happening, but the id should not look valid in the first place. \nClear it before returning.\n\nTwo other spots could paper over this: drop the id in __list_lru_init()\nwhen nokmem turns memcg_aware off, or make deferred_split_folio() pass\nNULL like list_lru_add_obj() does.  Both leave shrinker->id lying around\nfor the next caller, so fix it where the id is handed out."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"fafaeceb89a5e2e856ff04c2cacb6cae4a2ecb67","status":"affected","lessThan":"469c12a69ab1842a9090b6c074ffedbfd9584f9c","versionType":"git"},{"version":"fafaeceb89a5e2e856ff04c2cacb6cae4a2ecb67","status":"affected","lessThan":"932cfb25e7ce98d1f93895671ec186a3087e4f80","versionType":"git"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["mm/shrinker.c"]},{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"7.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","status":"unaffected","lessThan":"7.2","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.2.8","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.3","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["mm/shrinker.c"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/469c12a69ab1842a9090b6c074ffedbfd9584f9c"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/932cfb25e7ce98d1f93895671ec186a3087e4f80"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Linux","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","dateUpdated":"2026-10-19T09:15:57.057Z"},"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"7.2","versionEndExcluding":"7.2.8"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"7.2","versionEndExcluding":"7.3"}]}]}],"x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}}}}