{"id":"CVE-2026-94579","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module) session cleanup routines during SSH session termination on Brocade Fabric OS versions befo","description":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module) session cleanup routines during SSH session termination on Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1. An authenticated user authenticating via an external directory or AAA service whose username or profile identifier contains shell metacharacters can trigger arbitrary command execution with root privileges when their remote SSH session closes.","publishedAt":"2026-10-08T04:35:58.198Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-08T15:47:34.300Z","severity":{"score":5.4,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"brocade"},"assigner":"brocade","products":["Brocade Fabric OS"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Brocade","product":"Fabric OS","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"9.2.2d","versionType":"Brocade FabricOS"},{"version":"10.0.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"10.0.0a1","versionType":"Brocade FabricOS"}]}],"references":["https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/39147"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:13:34.582Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/94xxx/CVE-2026-94579.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-94579","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-10-08T04:35:58.198Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-08T15:47:34.300Z","assignerShortName":"brocade","assignerOrgId":"87b297d7-335e-4844-9551-11b97995a791","dateReserved":"2026-09-21T20:29:06.560Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module) session cleanup routines during SSH session termination on Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1. An authenticated user authenticating via an external directory or AAA service whose username or profile identifier contains shell metacharacters can trigger arbitrary command execution with root privileges when their remote SSH session closes."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Brocade","product":"Fabric OS","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"9.2.2d","versionType":"Brocade FabricOS"},{"version":"10.0.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"10.0.0a1","versionType":"Brocade FabricOS"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/39147"}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV4_0":{"attackVector":"ADJACENT","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"PASSIVE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","version":"4.0","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","baseScore":5.4,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","lang":"en","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"brocade","orgId":"87b297d7-335e-4844-9551-11b97995a791","dateUpdated":"2026-10-08T04:35:58.198Z"},"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-88","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Security update is provided in Brocade Fabric OS 9.2.2d and 10.0.1","supportingMedia":[{"type":"text/html","base64":false,"value":"<div>Security update is provided in Brocade Fabric OS 9.2.2d and 10.0.1</div>"}]}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 1.0.5"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-10-08T15:45:11.955920Z","id":"CVE-2026-94579","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-10-08T15:47:34.300Z"}}]}}}