{"id":"CVE-2026-88834","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Busybox: busybox: httpd user existence oracle in non-default shadow-disabled builds","description":"A flaw was found in BusyBox's httpd web server. When configured with system password authentication, a user existence oracle may exist in certain build configurations. An attacker could distinguish existing from non-existing usernames by observing authentication failure behavior. Impact is limited to username enumeration and requires non-default compile options or uncommon password file states; default BusyBox builds with shadow password support are not affected.","publishedAt":"2026-10-13T16:58:04.572Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-13T17:16:43.731Z","severity":{"score":3.7,"label":"Low","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","source":"redhat"},"assigner":"redhat","products":["Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","packageName":"busybox","defaultStatus":"affected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]}],"references":["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-88834","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2531348"],"weaknesses":["CWE-203"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:13:26.108Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/88xxx/CVE-2026-88834.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-88834","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-10-13T16:58:04.572Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-13T17:16:43.731Z","assignerShortName":"redhat","assignerOrgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","dateReserved":"2026-09-10T09:42:04.559Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Busybox: busybox: httpd user existence oracle in non-default shadow-disabled builds","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A flaw was found in BusyBox's httpd web server. When configured with system password authentication, a user existence oracle may exist in certain build configurations. An attacker could distinguish existing from non-existing usernames by observing authentication failure behavior. Impact is limited to username enumeration and requires non-default compile options or uncommon password file states; default BusyBox builds with shadow password support are not affected."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","packageName":"busybox","defaultStatus":"affected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-88834","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2531348","name":"RHBZ#2531348","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"value":"Low","namespace":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"},"type":"Red Hat severity rating"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":3.7,"baseSeverity":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-203","description":"Observable Discrepancy","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"redhat","orgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","dateUpdated":"2026-10-13T16:58:04.572Z"},"datePublic":"2026-10-13T13:49:55.741Z","x_redhatCweChain":"CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","value":"Prefer explicit username:password entries in httpd.conf instead of /:*:* system-password wildcards. Use PAM-based authentication where available. Ensure BusyBox is built with FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS enabled (default)."}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-09-09T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-10-13T13:49:55.741Z","value":"Made public."}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Red Hat would like to thank Shubham Raj (Causal Security) for reporting this issue."}],"x_generator":{"engine":"cvelib 1.8.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-10-13T17:16:29.520798Z","id":"CVE-2026-88834","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-10-13T17:16:43.731Z"}}]}}}