{"id":"CVE-2026-78140","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Dromara UJCMS web-file-template Endpoint WebFileTemplateController.java update special elements in template engine","description":"A flaw has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3. The impacted element is the function update of the file src/main/java/com/ujcms/cms/ext/web/backendapi/WebFileTemplateController.java of the component web-file-template Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.","publishedAt":"2026-08-23T19:45:07.529Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-24T19:51:47.518Z","severity":{"score":5.1,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","source":"VulDB"},"assigner":"VulDB","products":["Dromara UJCMS"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Dromara","product":"UJCMS","versions":[{"version":"10.1.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"10.1.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"10.1.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"10.1.3","status":"affected"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:ujcms:ujcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"modules":["web-file-template Endpoint"]}],"references":["https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523","https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523/cti","https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78140","https://vuldb.com/submit/882065","https://github.com/d0ctorsec/CVE-Reports/blob/main/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI.md"],"weaknesses":["CWE-1336","CWE-791"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:13:07.220Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/78xxx/CVE-2026-78140.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-78140","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-08-23T19:45:07.529Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-24T19:51:47.518Z","assignerShortName":"VulDB","assignerOrgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateReserved":"2026-08-23T05:44:39.453Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Dromara UJCMS web-file-template Endpoint WebFileTemplateController.java update special elements in template engine","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A flaw has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3. The impacted element is the function update of the file src/main/java/com/ujcms/cms/ext/web/backendapi/WebFileTemplateController.java of the component web-file-template Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Dromara","product":"UJCMS","versions":[{"version":"10.1.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"10.1.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"10.1.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"10.1.3","status":"affected"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:ujcms:ujcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"modules":["web-file-template Endpoint"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523","name":"VDB-394523 | Dromara UJCMS web-file-template Endpoint WebFileTemplateController.java update special elements in template engine","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523/cti","name":"VDB-394523 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78140","name":"CVE-2026-78140 | CVE Analysis and Report","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/submit/882065","name":"Submit #882065 | dromara ujcms 10.1.3 Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI)","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/d0ctorsec/CVE-Reports/blob/main/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI.md","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","baseScore":5.1,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","baseScore":4.7,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_0":{"version":"3.0","baseScore":4.7,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV2_0":{"version":"2.0","baseScore":5.8,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-1336","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-791","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulDB","orgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateUpdated":"2026-08-23T19:45:07.529Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2026-08-23T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"time":"2026-08-23T02:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"time":"2026-08-23T07:49:45.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"dactar (VulDB User)","type":"reporter"}],"x_generator":["VulDB PVTS v202608"]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-08-24T19:51:38.400550Z","id":"CVE-2026-78140","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-08-24T19:51:47.518Z"}}]}}}