{"id":"CVE-2026-70653","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"libvips: Possible heap-based buffer read overflow when decoding a well-crafted RLE Radiance image","description":"libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, the old-style Radiance RLE decoder in libvips/foreign/radiance.c can process a repeat marker at the beginning of a scanline in scanline_read_old and read q[-1] before any prior pixel exists. A crafted Radiance image loaded through VipsForeignLoadRad can therefore disclose four bytes of adjacent heap data, most likely other image data. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.","publishedAt":"2026-08-20T21:06:26.424Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-21T15:37:17.272Z","severity":{"score":4.8,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["libvips libvips"],"affected":[{"vendor":"libvips","product":"libvips","versions":[{"version":"< 8.18.3","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-fh99-55jf-5hj3","https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5037","https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/dc945573e15d598054e701c65b90a35b16b19304","https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3"],"weaknesses":["CWE-122"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:12:49.727Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/70xxx/CVE-2026-70653.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-70653","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-08-20T21:06:26.424Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-21T15:37:17.272Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2026-08-04T21:48:08.612Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"libvips: Possible heap-based buffer read overflow when decoding a well-crafted RLE Radiance image","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, the old-style Radiance RLE decoder in libvips/foreign/radiance.c can process a repeat marker at the beginning of a scanline in scanline_read_old and read q[-1] before any prior pixel exists. A crafted Radiance image loaded through VipsForeignLoadRad can therefore disclose four bytes of adjacent heap data, most likely other image data. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"libvips","product":"libvips","versions":[{"version":"< 8.18.3","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-fh99-55jf-5hj3","name":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-fh99-55jf-5hj3","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5037","name":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5037","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/dc945573e15d598054e701c65b90a35b16b19304","name":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/dc945573e15d598054e701c65b90a35b16b19304","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3","name":"https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":4.8,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-122","lang":"en","description":"CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2026-08-20T21:06:26.424Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-fh99-55jf-5hj3","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-08-21T15:37:06.946015Z","id":"CVE-2026-70653","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-08-21T15:37:17.272Z"}}]}}}