{"id":"CVE-2026-61446","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-Discovery","description":"PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. An attacker who can write a malicious .py file to a plugin directory (for example via path traversal, a supply chain attack, or a compromised dependency) achieves arbitrary code execution when the plugin system initializes.","publishedAt":"2026-07-15T11:25:43.130Z","updatedAt":"2026-07-15T13:25:26.252Z","severity":{"score":8.6,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"VulnCheck"},"assigner":"VulnCheck","products":["MervinPraison PraisonAI"],"affected":[{"vendor":"MervinPraison","product":"PraisonAI","packageURL":"pkg:pypi/praisonaiagents","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"1.6.78","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"1.6.78","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-remote-code-execution-via-plugin-auto-discovery"],"weaknesses":["CWE-94"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:12:32.778Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/61xxx/CVE-2026-61446.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-61446","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-07-15T11:25:43.130Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T13:25:26.252Z","assignerShortName":"VulnCheck","assignerOrgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateReserved":"2026-07-09T14:06:14.016Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-Discovery","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. 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