{"id":"CVE-2026-45001","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Gateway Config Mutation Guard Bypass via Agent Tool Access","description":"OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a guard bypass vulnerability in the agent-facing gateway config.patch and config.apply endpoints that fails to protect operator-trusted settings including sandbox policy, plugin enablement, gateway auth/TLS, hook routing, MCP server configuration, SSRF policy, and filesystem hardening. A prompt-injected model with access to the owner-only gateway tool can persist unauthorized changes to protected operator settings.","publishedAt":"2026-05-11T16:46:39.888Z","updatedAt":"2026-05-11T17:51:23.651Z","severity":{"score":6,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"VulnCheck"},"assigner":"VulnCheck","products":["OpenClaw OpenClaw"],"affected":[{"vendor":"OpenClaw","product":"OpenClaw","packageURL":"pkg:npm/openclaw","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2026.4.20","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"2026.4.20","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-7jm2-g593-4qrc","https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/fe30b31a97a917ecc6e92f6c85378b6b20352422","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-gateway-config-mutation-guard-bypass-via-agent-tool-access"],"weaknesses":["CWE-862"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:12:07.131Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45001.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-45001","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-05-11T16:46:39.888Z","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T17:51:23.651Z","assignerShortName":"VulnCheck","assignerOrgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateReserved":"2026-05-08T16:43:53.067Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Gateway Config Mutation Guard Bypass via Agent Tool Access","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a guard bypass vulnerability in the agent-facing gateway config.patch and config.apply endpoints that fails to protect operator-trusted settings including sandbox policy, plugin enablement, gateway auth/TLS, hook routing, MCP server configuration, SSRF policy, and filesystem hardening. A prompt-injected model with access to the owner-only gateway tool can persist unauthorized changes to protected operator settings."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"OpenClaw","product":"OpenClaw","packageURL":"pkg:npm/openclaw","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2026.4.20","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"2026.4.20","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-7jm2-g593-4qrc","name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-7jm2-g593-4qrc)","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/fe30b31a97a917ecc6e92f6c85378b6b20352422","name":"Patch Commit","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-gateway-config-mutation-guard-bypass-via-agent-tool-access","name":"VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Gateway Config Mutation Guard Bypass via Agent Tool Access","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV4_0":{"attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","version":"4.0","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","baseScore":6,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}},{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV3_1":{"attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"NONE","version":"3.1","baseSeverity":"HIGH","baseScore":7.1,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-862","lang":"en","description":"Missing Authorization","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulnCheck","orgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T16:46:39.888Z"},"tags":["x_open-source"],"datePublic":"2026-04-21T00:00:00.000Z","cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"2026.4.20"}]}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"zsx (@zsxsoft)","type":"reporter"},{"lang":"en","value":"KeenSecurityLab","type":"coordinator"},{"lang":"en","value":"qclawer","type":"tool"}],"x_generator":{"engine":"vulncheck"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-05-11T17:49:01.010581Z","id":"CVE-2026-45001","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T17:51:23.651Z"}}]}}}