{"id":"CVE-2026-42395","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"A host listed as a trusted proxy can send forwarding information containing a NUL byte, which crashes the login process on the following login attempt. The login process is termina","description":"A host listed as a trusted proxy can send forwarding information containing a NUL byte, which crashes the login process on the following login attempt. The login process is terminated, which can cause degradation or denial of service for logins. Deployments that do not configure trusted proxies are not affected. Restrict the list of trusted proxy networks to hosts that are fully under your control. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.","publishedAt":"2026-08-28T10:12:29.710Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-28T15:53:43.599Z","severity":{"score":4.3,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","source":"OX"},"assigner":"OX","products":["Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro","Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot CE"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Open-Xchange GmbH","product":"OX Dovecot Pro","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"2.3.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.3.22.2","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.0.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.0.7","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.1.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.1.6","versionType":"semver"}],"modules":["core"]},{"vendor":"Open-Xchange GmbH","product":"OX Dovecot CE","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"2.3.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.4.5","versionType":"semver"}],"modules":["core"]}],"references":["https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json"],"weaknesses":["CWE-400"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:11:57.932Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42395.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-42395","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-08-28T10:12:29.710Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-28T15:53:43.599Z","assignerShortName":"OX","assignerOrgId":"8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981","dateReserved":"2026-04-27T08:53:58.839Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A host listed as a trusted proxy can send forwarding information containing a NUL byte, which crashes the login process on the following login attempt. The login process is terminated, which can cause degradation or denial of service for logins. Deployments that do not configure trusted proxies are not affected. Restrict the list of trusted proxy networks to hosts that are fully under your control. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Open-Xchange GmbH","product":"OX Dovecot Pro","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"2.3.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.3.22.2","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.0.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.0.7","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"3.1.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.1.6","versionType":"semver"}],"modules":["core"]},{"vendor":"Open-Xchange GmbH","product":"OX Dovecot CE","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"2.3.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.4.5","versionType":"semver"}],"modules":["core"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"ADJACENT_NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-400","description":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption","lang":"en","type":"cwe"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"OX","orgId":"8ce71d90-2354-404b-a86e-bec2cc4e6981","dateUpdated":"2026-08-28T10:30:59.590Z"},"source":{"defect":"DOV-9142","discovery":"EXTERNAL"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-08-28T14:32:28.188769Z","id":"CVE-2026-42395","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-08-28T15:53:43.599Z"}}]}}}