{"id":"CVE-2026-41411","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenames","description":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full privileges of the running user.","publishedAt":"2026-04-24T16:51:39.657Z","updatedAt":"2026-04-28T12:50:03.048Z","severity":{"score":6.6,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["vim vim"],"affected":[{"vendor":"vim","product":"vim","versions":[{"version":"< 9.2.0357","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-cwgx-gcj7-6qh8","https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c78194e41d5a0b05b0ddf383b6679b1503f977fb","https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0357"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:11:57.932Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41411.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-41411","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-04-24T16:51:39.657Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-28T12:50:03.048Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2026-04-20T15:32:33.812Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenames","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full privileges of the running user."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"vim","product":"vim","versions":[{"version":"< 9.2.0357","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-cwgx-gcj7-6qh8","name":"https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-cwgx-gcj7-6qh8","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c78194e41d5a0b05b0ddf383b6679b1503f977fb","name":"https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c78194e41d5a0b05b0ddf383b6679b1503f977fb","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0357","name":"https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0357","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":6.6,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","lang":"en","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2026-04-24T16:51:39.657Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-cwgx-gcj7-6qh8","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-04-28T03:55:27.644754Z","id":"CVE-2026-41411","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-04-28T12:50:03.048Z"}}]}}}