{"id":"CVE-2026-110677","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Cpanel::JSON::XS versions from 4.28 before 4.80 for Perl leak the array collecting duplicate key values under dupkeys_as_arrayref in decode_hv","description":"Cpanel::JSON::XS versions from 4.28 before 4.80 for Perl leak the array collecting duplicate key values under dupkeys_as_arrayref in decode_hv.\n\nWith dupkeys_as_arrayref, the values of a duplicate object key are collected into a new array. An extra reference is never released, so the array and every value in it outlive the decoded structure. The array also leaks when decoding fails after a duplicate key.\n\nRepeatedly decoding untrusted JSON with a duplicate key holding a large value exhausts process memory.","publishedAt":"2026-10-19T18:11:53.004Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-29T16:43:21.148Z","severity":{"score":7.5,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"CPANSec","products":["Cpanel-JSON-XS"],"affected":[{"packageName":"Cpanel-JSON-XS","packageURL":"pkg:cpan/Cpanel-JSON-XS","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"4.28","status":"affected","lessThan":"4.80","versionType":"custom"}],"collectionURL":"https://cpan.org/modules","modules":["Cpanel::JSON::XS"],"programFiles":["XS.xs"],"programRoutines":[{"name":"decode_hv"}],"repo":"https://github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS"}],"references":["https://github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS/commit/edb13030a708afc2cde0d2629fb6bdd31288ce6c.patch","https://metacpan.org/release/RURBAN/Cpanel-JSON-XS-4.80/changes"],"weaknesses":["CWE-401"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:33.477Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/110xxx/CVE-2026-110677.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-110677","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-10-19T18:11:53.004Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-29T16:43:21.148Z","assignerShortName":"CPANSec","assignerOrgId":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e","dateReserved":"2026-10-14T13:24:19.060Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Cpanel::JSON::XS versions from 4.28 before 4.80 for Perl leak the array collecting duplicate key values under dupkeys_as_arrayref in decode_hv","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Cpanel::JSON::XS versions from 4.28 before 4.80 for Perl leak the array collecting duplicate key values under dupkeys_as_arrayref in decode_hv.\n\nWith dupkeys_as_arrayref, the values of a duplicate object key are collected into a new array. An extra reference is never released, so the array and every value in it outlive the decoded structure. The array also leaks when decoding fails after a duplicate key.\n\nRepeatedly decoding untrusted JSON with a duplicate key holding a large value exhausts process memory."}],"affected":[{"packageName":"Cpanel-JSON-XS","packageURL":"pkg:cpan/Cpanel-JSON-XS","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"4.28","status":"affected","lessThan":"4.80","versionType":"custom"}],"collectionURL":"https://cpan.org/modules","modules":["Cpanel::JSON::XS"],"programFiles":["XS.xs"],"programRoutines":[{"name":"decode_hv"}],"repo":"https://github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS/commit/edb13030a708afc2cde0d2629fb6bdd31288ce6c.patch","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://metacpan.org/release/RURBAN/Cpanel-JSON-XS-4.80/changes","tags":["release-notes"]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-401","description":"CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CPANSec","orgId":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e","dateUpdated":"2026-10-19T18:11:53.004Z"},"solutions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Upgrade to Cpanel-JSON-XS 4.80 or later."}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Version 4.80 released with fix."}],"x_generator":{"engine":"cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":7.5,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","integrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"NONE"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-10-29T16:43:11.877857Z","id":"CVE-2026-110677","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-10-29T16:43:21.148Z"}}]}}}