{"id":"CVE-2026-10872","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Shibby Tomato Web UI rc start_vpnserver os command injection","description":"A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.","publishedAt":"2026-06-04T22:15:15.209Z","updatedAt":"2026-06-05T19:29:31.527Z","severity":{"score":8.6,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","source":"VulDB"},"assigner":"VulDB","products":["Shibby Tomato"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Shibby","product":"Tomato","versions":[{"version":"1.28.0000","status":"affected"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:shibby:tomato:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"modules":["Web UI"]}],"references":["https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362","https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362/cti","https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10872","https://vuldb.com/submit/831858","https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/en/03-start_vpnserver.md","https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/zh/03-start_vpnserver.md"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78","CWE-77"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:33.477Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10872.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-10872","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-06-04T22:15:15.209Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-05T19:29:31.527Z","assignerShortName":"VulDB","assignerOrgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateReserved":"2026-06-04T15:32:03.191Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Shibby Tomato Web UI rc start_vpnserver os command injection","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability was found in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This issue affects the function start_vpnserver of the file /sbin/rc of the component Web UI. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This project is superseded by FreshTomato."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Shibby","product":"Tomato","versions":[{"version":"1.28.0000","status":"affected"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:shibby:tomato:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"modules":["Web UI"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362","name":"VDB-368362 | Shibby Tomato Web UI rc start_vpnserver os command injection","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/368362/cti","name":"VDB-368362 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10872","name":"CVE-2026-10872 | CVE Analysis and Report","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/submit/831858","name":"Submit #831858 | Tomato Tomato Firmware Shibby Tomato MIPS32; image d2e251333c48...; /sbin/rc MD5 a48002cdf3cda9452a5b9712edd179d2 OS Command Injection","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/en/03-start_vpnserver.md","tags":["related"]},{"url":"https://gitee.com/WH-YHUST/tomato-rc-nvram-cve/blob/master/gitee-cve-disclosure/advisories/zh/03-start_vpnserver.md","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","baseScore":8.6,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","baseSeverity":"HIGH"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","baseScore":7.2,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","baseSeverity":"HIGH"}},{"cvssV3_0":{"version":"3.0","baseScore":7.2,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","baseSeverity":"HIGH"}},{"cvssV2_0":{"version":"2.0","baseScore":8.3,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"OS Command Injection"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-77","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Command Injection"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulDB","orgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateUpdated":"2026-06-04T22:15:15.209Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2026-06-04T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"time":"2026-06-04T02:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"time":"2026-06-04T17:37:17.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"WH-YHUST (VulDB User)","type":"reporter"},{"lang":"en","value":"VulDB CNA Team","type":"coordinator"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-06-05T19:29:15.549826Z","id":"CVE-2026-10872","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-06-05T19:29:31.527Z"}}]}}}