{"id":"CVE-2026-103246","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credential Disclosure via Node-Tool Introspection","description":"n8n versions before 2.39.6 and 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 fail to validate credential ownership during inline agent node-tool introspection. Attackers can reference arbitrary credential IDs to decrypt and exfiltrate plaintext secrets to attacker-controlled hosts without ownership verification.","publishedAt":"2026-10-01T10:41:53.491Z","updatedAt":"2026-10-06T00:05:36.140Z","severity":{"score":8.3,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","source":"VulnCheck"},"assigner":"VulnCheck","products":["n8n-io n8n"],"affected":[{"vendor":"n8n-io","product":"n8n","packageURL":"pkg:npm/n8n","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.39.6","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"2.40.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.40.1","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-9rhv-fhr8-7q5r","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-2.39.6-and-2.40-x-before-2.40.1-credential-disclosure-via-node-tool-introspection"],"weaknesses":["CWE-639"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:23.711Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/103xxx/CVE-2026-103246.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-103246","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-10-01T10:41:53.491Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-06T00:05:36.140Z","assignerShortName":"VulnCheck","assignerOrgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateReserved":"2026-09-30T10:52:32.248Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credential Disclosure via Node-Tool Introspection","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"n8n versions before 2.39.6 and 2.40.0 before 2.40.1 fail to validate credential ownership during inline agent node-tool introspection. Attackers can reference arbitrary credential IDs to decrypt and exfiltrate plaintext secrets to attacker-controlled hosts without ownership verification."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"n8n-io","product":"n8n","packageURL":"pkg:npm/n8n","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.39.6","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"2.40.0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.40.1","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-9rhv-fhr8-7q5r","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-9rhv-fhr8-7q5r)"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-2.39.6-and-2.40-x-before-2.40.1-credential-disclosure-via-node-tool-introspection","name":"VulnCheck Advisory: n8n before 2.39.6 and 2.40.x before 2.40.1 Credential Disclosure via Node-Tool Introspection","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}},{"format":"CVSS","cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":7.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-639","lang":"en","description":"Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulnCheck","orgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateUpdated":"2026-10-01T10:41:53.491Z"},"datePublic":"2026-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"2.39.6"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"2.40.0","versionEndExcluding":"2.40.1"}]}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"foxmiti","type":"reporter"}],"x_generator":{"engine":"vulncheck-endgame"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-10-06T00:05:26.886074Z","id":"CVE-2026-103246","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-10-06T00:05:36.140Z"}}]}}}