{"id":"CVE-2026-100623","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Capgo Authentication Bypass via Direct PostgREST org_users Table Write","description":"Capgo (capgo.app) exposes the legacy membership table public.org_users directly through Supabase PostgREST. The table's row-level security policies \"Allow org admin to insert\" and \"Allow org admin to update\" only verify that the caller has admin rights in the target organization (public.check_min_rights('admin', ...)); they do not require a pending invitation in tmp_users, acceptance of an invite token via /private/accept_invitation, any action by the target user, or the membership/role-consistency and anti-escalation checks enforced by the RBAC role-binding path. As a result, an authenticated user who is an admin of an organization can INSERT or UPDATE org_users rows directly to add any existing public.users account as an active member of that organization with user_right=\"admin\", bypassing the invitation and role-assignment workflow entirely. In testing, an account with no prior access to the organization or its apps could, after such a direct insert, read the organization and app and pass check_min_rights. All versions are affected and no patch was available at the time of publication.","publishedAt":"2026-09-26T13:23:01.631Z","updatedAt":"2026-09-30T17:20:11.439Z","severity":{"score":8.7,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"VulnCheck"},"assigner":"VulnCheck","products":["Cap-go capgo.app"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Cap-go","product":"capgo.app","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo.app/security/advisories/GHSA-w349-9mc3-8c5x","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/capgo-authentication-bypass-via-direct-postgrest-org-users-table-write"],"weaknesses":["CWE-863"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:13.529Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2026/100xxx/CVE-2026-100623.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-100623","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-09-26T13:23:01.631Z","dateUpdated":"2026-09-30T17:20:11.439Z","assignerShortName":"VulnCheck","assignerOrgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateReserved":"2026-09-26T02:31:07.602Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Capgo Authentication Bypass via Direct PostgREST org_users Table Write","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Capgo (capgo.app) exposes the legacy membership table public.org_users directly through Supabase PostgREST. The table's row-level security policies \"Allow org admin to insert\" and \"Allow org admin to update\" only verify that the caller has admin rights in the target organization (public.check_min_rights('admin', ...)); they do not require a pending invitation in tmp_users, acceptance of an invite token via /private/accept_invitation, any action by the target user, or the membership/role-consistency and anti-escalation checks enforced by the RBAC role-binding path. As a result, an authenticated user who is an admin of an organization can INSERT or UPDATE org_users rows directly to add any existing public.users account as an active member of that organization with user_right=\"admin\", bypassing the invitation and role-assignment workflow entirely. In testing, an account with no prior access to the organization or its apps could, after such a direct insert, read the organization and app and pass check_min_rights. All versions are affected and no patch was available at the time of publication."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Cap-go","product":"capgo.app","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo.app/security/advisories/GHSA-w349-9mc3-8c5x","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-w349-9mc3-8c5x)"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/capgo-authentication-bypass-via-direct-postgrest-org-users-table-write","name":"VulnCheck Advisory: Capgo Authentication Bypass via Direct PostgREST org_users Table Write","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS"},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-863","lang":"en","description":"Incorrect Authorization","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulnCheck","orgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","dateUpdated":"2026-09-30T17:20:11.439Z"},"datePublic":"2026-09-08T00:00:00.000Z","credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Judel777","type":"reporter"}],"x_generator":{"engine":"vulncheck-endgame"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo.app/security/advisories/GHSA-w349-9mc3-8c5x","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-09-28T16:59:45.447735Z","id":"CVE-2026-100623","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-09-28T17:00:12.384Z"}}]}}}