{"id":"CVE-2025-9377","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Authenticated RCE via Parental Control command injection","description":"The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists  in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9.\n\nThis issue affects Archer C7(EU) V2: before 241108 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9: before 241108.\n\nBoth products have reached the status of EOL (end-of-life).\nIt's recommending to \n\npurchase the new \nproduct to ensure better performance and security. If replacement is not\n an option in the short term, please use the second reference link to \ndownload and install the patch(es).","publishedAt":"2025-08-29T17:30:33.700Z","updatedAt":"2026-02-26T17:47:46.853Z","severity":{"score":8.6,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"TPLink"},"assigner":"TPLink","products":["TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C7(EU) V2","TP-Link Systems Inc. TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9"],"affected":[{"vendor":"TP-Link Systems Inc.","product":"Archer C7(EU) V2","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"241108","versionType":"date"}]},{"vendor":"TP-Link Systems Inc.","product":"TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"241108","versionType":"date"}]}],"references":["https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4365/","https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4308/","https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-9377"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:13.529Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9377.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-9377","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-08-29T17:30:33.700Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T17:47:46.853Z","assignerShortName":"TPLink","assignerOrgId":"f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630","dateReserved":"2025-08-23T00:15:09.238Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Authenticated RCE via Parental Control command injection","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists  in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9.\n\nThis issue affects Archer C7(EU) V2: before 241108 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9: before 241108.\n\nBoth products have reached the status of EOL (end-of-life).\nIt's recommending to \n\npurchase the new \nproduct to ensure better performance and security. If replacement is not\n an option in the short term, please use the second reference link to \ndownload and install the patch(es)."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"TP-Link Systems Inc.","product":"Archer C7(EU) V2","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"241108","versionType":"date"}]},{"vendor":"TP-Link Systems Inc.","product":"TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"241108","versionType":"date"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4365/","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4308/","tags":["patch","vendor-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"TPLink","orgId":"f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630","dateUpdated":"2025-08-29T17:30:33.700Z"},"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-88","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"tags":["unsupported-when-assigned"],"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-9377","tags":["government-resource"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-9377","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"active"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-09-03T03:55:24.199487Z"}}},{"other":{"type":"kev","content":{"dateAdded":"2025-09-03","reference":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-9377"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T17:47:46.853Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2025-09-03T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"CVE-2025-9377 added to CISA KEV"}]}]}}}