{"id":"CVE-2025-9313","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Unauthorized database access in Asseco mMedica","description":"An unauthenticated user can connect to a publicly accessible database using arbitrary credentials. The system grants full access to the database by leveraging a previously authenticated connection through a \"mmBackup\" application. This flaw allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to database with sensitive data.\n\nThis issue affects Asseco mMedica in versions before 11.9.5.","publishedAt":"2025-10-28T11:49:29.119Z","updatedAt":"2025-10-28T13:15:31.459Z","severity":{"score":9.3,"label":"Critical","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"CERT-PL"},"assigner":"CERT-PL","products":["Asseco Poland S.A. mMedica"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Asseco Poland S.A.","product":"mMedica","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"11.9.5","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/10/CVE-2025-9313/","https://mmedica.asseco.pl/"],"weaknesses":["CWE-288"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:13.529Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9313.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-9313","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-10-28T11:49:29.119Z","dateUpdated":"2025-10-28T13:15:31.459Z","assignerShortName":"CERT-PL","assignerOrgId":"4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6","dateReserved":"2025-08-21T07:29:05.144Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Unauthorized database access in Asseco mMedica","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An unauthenticated user can connect to a publicly accessible database using arbitrary credentials. The system grants full access to the database by leveraging a previously authenticated connection through a \"mmBackup\" application. This flaw allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to database with sensitive data.\n\nThis issue affects Asseco mMedica in versions before 11.9.5."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Asseco Poland S.A.","product":"mMedica","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"11.9.5","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/10/CVE-2025-9313/","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://mmedica.asseco.pl/","tags":["product"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.3,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-288","description":"CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CERT-PL","orgId":"4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6","dateUpdated":"2025-10-28T11:49:29.119Z"},"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-115","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"}]}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-10-28T13:15:10.082135Z","id":"CVE-2025-9313","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-10-28T13:15:31.459Z"}}]}}}