{"id":"CVE-2025-8855","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"2FA Expiry Bypass in Optimus Software's Brokerage Automation","description":"Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password, Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerability in Optimus Software Brokerage Automation allows Exploiting Trust in Client, Authentication Bypass, Manipulate Registry Information.\n\nThis issue affects Brokerage Automation: before 1.1.71.","publishedAt":"2025-11-14T12:39:46.458Z","updatedAt":"2026-06-05T11:23:01.452Z","severity":{"score":8.1,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","source":"TR-CERT"},"assigner":"TR-CERT","products":["Optimus Software Brokerage Automation"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Optimus Software","product":"Brokerage Automation","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"1.1.71","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0396","https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0396"],"weaknesses":["CWE-639","CWE-640","CWE-302"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:04.440Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/8xxx/CVE-2025-8855.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-8855","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-11-14T12:39:46.458Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-05T11:23:01.452Z","assignerShortName":"TR-CERT","assignerOrgId":"ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21","dateReserved":"2025-08-11T07:47:10.546Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"2FA Expiry Bypass in Optimus Software's Brokerage Automation","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password, Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerability in Optimus Software Brokerage Automation allows Exploiting Trust in Client, Authentication Bypass, Manipulate Registry Information.\n\nThis issue affects Brokerage Automation: before 1.1.71."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Optimus Software","product":"Brokerage Automation","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"1.1.71","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0396","tags":["government-resource","broken-link"]},{"url":"https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0396","tags":["government-resource"]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseSeverity":"HIGH","baseScore":8.1,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-639","lang":"en","description":"CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key","type":"CWE"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-640","lang":"en","description":"CWE-640 Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password","type":"CWE"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-302","lang":"en","description":"CWE-302 Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"TR-CERT","orgId":"ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21","dateUpdated":"2026-06-05T11:23:01.452Z"},"datePublic":"2025-11-14T12:31:00.000Z","impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-22","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client"}]},{"capecId":"CAPEC-115","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"}]},{"capecId":"CAPEC-203","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-203 Manipulate Registry Information"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Can Nesimi ARI","type":"finder"}],"source":{"defect":["TR-25-0396"],"advisory":"TR-25-0396","discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.5.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-14T13:20:09.506876Z","id":"CVE-2025-8855","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-11-14T13:20:17.282Z"}}]}}}