{"id":"CVE-2025-8472","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Alpine iLX-507 vCard Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","description":"Alpine iLX-507 vCard Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must connect to a malicious Bluetooth device.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of vCard data. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26316.","publishedAt":"2025-08-01T17:38:26.172Z","updatedAt":"2025-08-01T19:17:23.518Z","severity":{"score":7.4,"label":"High","version":"3.0","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"zdi"},"assigner":"zdi","products":["Alpine iLX-507"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Alpine","product":"iLX-507","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"6.0.000","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-761/"],"weaknesses":["CWE-121"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:10:04.440Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/8xxx/CVE-2025-8472.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-8472","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-08-01T17:38:26.172Z","dateUpdated":"2025-08-01T19:17:23.518Z","assignerShortName":"zdi","assignerOrgId":"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e","dateReserved":"2025-08-01T17:20:13.744Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Alpine iLX-507 vCard Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Alpine iLX-507 vCard Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must connect to a malicious Bluetooth device.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of vCard data. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26316."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Alpine","product":"iLX-507","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"6.0.000","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-761/","name":"ZDI-25-761","tags":["x_research-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","cvssV3_0":{"version":"3.0","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.4,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-121","lang":"en","description":"CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"zdi","orgId":"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e","dateUpdated":"2025-08-01T17:38:26.172Z"},"dateAssigned":"2025-08-01T17:20:13.798Z","datePublic":"2025-08-01T17:37:48.456Z","source":{"lang":"en","value":"@ExLuck99"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-08-01T19:15:05.069128Z","id":"CVE-2025-8472","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-08-01T19:17:23.518Z"}}]}}}