{"id":"CVE-2025-59819","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Authenticated Arbitrary File Read via filepath parameter","description":"This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to read an arbitrary file by changing a filepath parameter into an internal system path.","publishedAt":"2026-02-20T07:58:57.686Z","updatedAt":"2026-02-23T18:06:05.759Z","severity":{"score":6.5,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","source":"NCSC-NL"},"assigner":"NCSC-NL","products":["zenitel alphacom_xe_audio_server"],"affected":[{"vendor":"zenitel","product":"alphacom_xe_audio_server","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"*","status":"affected","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf","https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/AlphaCom_13.02_-_Release_Notes"],"weaknesses":["CWE-22"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:39.787Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/59xxx/CVE-2025-59819.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-59819","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-02-20T07:58:57.686Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-23T18:06:05.759Z","assignerShortName":"NCSC-NL","assignerOrgId":"cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39","dateReserved":"2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Authenticated Arbitrary File Read via filepath parameter","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to read an arbitrary file by changing a filepath parameter into an internal system path."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"zenitel","product":"alphacom_xe_audio_server","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"*","status":"affected","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf","name":"Zenitel Security Advisory","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/AlphaCom_13.02_-_Release_Notes","name":"Zenitel Release Notes","tags":["release-notes"]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","exploitCodeMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","remediationLevel":"NOT_DEFINED","reportConfidence":"NOT_DEFINED","temporalScore":6.5,"temporalSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NETWORK","modifiedAttackComplexity":"LOW","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"LOW","modifiedUserInteraction":"NONE","modifiedScope":"UNCHANGED","modifiedConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","modifiedIntegrityImpact":"NONE","modifiedAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","environmentalScore":6.5,"environmentalSeverity":"MEDIUM"}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"NCSC-NL","orgId":"cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39","dateUpdated":"2026-02-20T07:58:57.686Z"},"x_generator":{"engine":"cvelib 1.8.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-02-23T18:05:58.572199Z","id":"CVE-2025-59819","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-22","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-02-23T18:06:05.759Z"}}]}}}