{"id":"CVE-2025-59534","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"CryptoLib command Injection vulnerability in initialize_kerberos_keytab_file_login()","description":"CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. Prior to version 1.4.2, there is a command Injection vulnerability in initialize_kerberos_keytab_file_login(). The vulnerability exists because the code directly interpolates user-controlled input into a shell command and executes it via system() without any sanitization or validation. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.2.","publishedAt":"2025-09-23T18:25:06.128Z","updatedAt":"2025-09-23T19:17:45.133Z","severity":{"score":7.3,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["nasa CryptoLib"],"affected":[{"vendor":"nasa","product":"CryptoLib","versions":[{"version":"< 1.4.2","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5c-58hr-m3v3","https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/3ccb1b306026bb20a028fbfdcf18935f7345ed2f"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:39.787Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/59xxx/CVE-2025-59534.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-59534","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-09-23T18:25:06.128Z","dateUpdated":"2025-09-23T19:17:45.133Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2025-09-17T17:04:20.373Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"CryptoLib command Injection vulnerability in initialize_kerberos_keytab_file_login()","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. Prior to version 1.4.2, there is a command Injection vulnerability in initialize_kerberos_keytab_file_login(). The vulnerability exists because the code directly interpolates user-controlled input into a shell command and executes it via system() without any sanitization or validation. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.2."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"nasa","product":"CryptoLib","versions":[{"version":"< 1.4.2","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5c-58hr-m3v3","name":"https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5c-58hr-m3v3","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/3ccb1b306026bb20a028fbfdcf18935f7345ed2f","name":"https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/3ccb1b306026bb20a028fbfdcf18935f7345ed2f","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","lang":"en","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2025-09-23T18:25:06.128Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-jw5c-58hr-m3v3","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-09-23T19:15:18.102903Z","id":"CVE-2025-59534","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-09-23T19:17:45.133Z"}}]}}}