{"id":"CVE-2025-59113","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Bruteforce Protection Bypass in Windu CMS","description":"Windu CMS implements weak client-side brute-force protection by using parameter loginError. Information about attempt count or timeout is not stored on the server, which allows a malicious attacker to bypass this brute-force protection by resetting this parameter.\n\nOnly version 4.1 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable.\nThis issue was fixed in version 4.1 build 2250.","publishedAt":"2025-11-18T13:26:31.504Z","updatedAt":"2025-12-05T12:21:23.795Z","severity":{"score":6.9,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"CERT-PL"},"assigner":"CERT-PL","products":["JCD Windu CMS"],"affected":[{"vendor":"JCD","product":"Windu CMS","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"4.1","changes":[{"at":"build 2250","status":"unaffected"}],"versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://windu.org","https://cert.pl/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-59110"],"weaknesses":["CWE-307"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:39.787Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/59xxx/CVE-2025-59113.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-59113","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-11-18T13:26:31.504Z","dateUpdated":"2025-12-05T12:21:23.795Z","assignerShortName":"CERT-PL","assignerOrgId":"4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6","dateReserved":"2025-09-09T09:50:09.670Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Bruteforce Protection Bypass in Windu CMS","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Windu CMS implements weak client-side brute-force protection by using parameter loginError. Information about attempt count or timeout is not stored on the server, which allows a malicious attacker to bypass this brute-force protection by resetting this parameter.\n\nOnly version 4.1 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable.\nThis issue was fixed in version 4.1 build 2250."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"JCD","product":"Windu CMS","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"4.1","changes":[{"at":"build 2250","status":"unaffected"}],"versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://windu.org","tags":["product"]},{"url":"https://cert.pl/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-59110","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":6.9,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-307","description":"CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CERT-PL","orgId":"4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6","dateUpdated":"2025-12-05T12:21:23.795Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Karol Czubernat"}],"datePublic":"2025-11-18T10:55:00.000Z","impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-49","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-49 Password Brute Forcing"}]}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-18T17:11:16.528987Z","id":"CVE-2025-59113","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-11-18T17:13:06.755Z"}}]}}}