{"id":"CVE-2025-54972","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"An improper neutralization of crlf sequences ('crlf injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiMail 7.2 all versions, ","description":"An improper neutralization of crlf sequences ('crlf injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiMail 7.2 all versions, FortiMail 7.0 all versions may allow an attacker to inject headers in the response via convincing a user to click on a specifically crafted link","publishedAt":"2025-11-18T17:01:15.406Z","updatedAt":"2026-01-14T09:15:54.810Z","severity":{"score":3.9,"label":"Low","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","source":"fortinet"},"assigner":"fortinet","products":["Fortinet FortiMail"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiMail","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"7.6.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.6.3","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.4.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.4.5","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.9","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.0.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.0.9","versionType":"semver"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}],"references":["https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-634"],"weaknesses":["CWE-93"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:31.862Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/54xxx/CVE-2025-54972.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-54972","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-11-18T17:01:15.406Z","dateUpdated":"2026-01-14T09:15:54.810Z","assignerShortName":"fortinet","assignerOrgId":"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8","dateReserved":"2025-08-04T08:14:35.422Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An improper neutralization of crlf sequences ('crlf injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiMail 7.2 all versions, FortiMail 7.0 all versions may allow an attacker to inject headers in the response via convincing a user to click on a specifically crafted 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disclosure","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"fortinet","orgId":"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8","dateUpdated":"2026-01-14T09:15:54.810Z"},"solutions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Upgrade to upcoming  FortiMail version 8.0.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiMail version 7.6.4 or above\nUpgrade to FortiMail version 7.4.6 or above"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-19T14:27:05.795266Z","id":"CVE-2025-54972","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-11-19T14:27:11.711Z"}}]}}}