{"id":"CVE-2025-54871","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Electron Capture is Vulnerable to TCC Bypass via Misconfigured Node Fuses (macOS)","description":"Electron Capture facilitates video playback for screen-sharing and capture. In versions 2.19.1 and below, the elecap app on macOS allows local unprivileged users to bypass macOS TCC privacy protections by enabling ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE. This environment variable allows arbitrary Node.js code to be executed via the -e flag, which runs inside the main Electron context, inheriting any previously granted TCC entitlements (such as access to Documents, Downloads, etc.). This issue is fixed in version 2.20.0.","publishedAt":"2025-08-05T00:03:09.902Z","updatedAt":"2025-08-05T14:55:27.686Z","severity":{"score":5.5,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["steveseguin electroncapture"],"affected":[{"vendor":"steveseguin","product":"electroncapture","versions":[{"version":"< 2.20.0","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/security/advisories/GHSA-8849-p3j4-jq4h","https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/commit/3837f54e75911bb99fa45cfa138a5e401d16f531","https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/releases/tag/2.20.0"],"weaknesses":["CWE-284"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:31.862Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/54xxx/CVE-2025-54871.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-54871","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-08-05T00:03:09.902Z","dateUpdated":"2025-08-05T14:55:27.686Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2025-07-31T17:23:33.473Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Electron Capture is Vulnerable to TCC Bypass via Misconfigured Node Fuses (macOS)","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Electron Capture facilitates video playback for screen-sharing and capture. In versions 2.19.1 and below, the elecap app on macOS allows local unprivileged users to bypass macOS TCC privacy protections by enabling ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE. This environment variable allows arbitrary Node.js code to be executed via the -e flag, which runs inside the main Electron context, inheriting any previously granted TCC entitlements (such as access to Documents, Downloads, etc.). This issue is fixed in version 2.20.0."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"steveseguin","product":"electroncapture","versions":[{"version":"< 2.20.0","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/security/advisories/GHSA-8849-p3j4-jq4h","name":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/security/advisories/GHSA-8849-p3j4-jq4h","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/commit/3837f54e75911bb99fa45cfa138a5e401d16f531","name":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/commit/3837f54e75911bb99fa45cfa138a5e401d16f531","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/releases/tag/2.20.0","name":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/releases/tag/2.20.0","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-284","lang":"en","description":"CWE-284: Improper Access Control","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2025-08-05T00:03:09.902Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-8849-p3j4-jq4h","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/steveseguin/electroncapture/security/advisories/GHSA-8849-p3j4-jq4h","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-08-05T14:55:24.621688Z","id":"CVE-2025-54871","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-08-05T14:55:27.686Z"}}]}}}