{"id":"CVE-2025-53892","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Intlify Vue I18n's escapeParameterHtml does not prevent DOM-based XSS via tag attributes like onerror","description":"Vue I18n is the internationalization plugin for Vue.js. The escapeParameterHtml: true option in Vue I18n is designed to protect against HTML/script injection by escaping interpolated parameters. However, starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.14.5, 10.0.8, and 11.1.0, this setting fails to prevent execution of certain tag-based payloads, such as <img src=x onerror=...>, if the interpolated value is inserted inside an HTML context using v-html. This may lead to a DOM-based XSS vulnerability, even when using escapeParameterHtml: true, if a translation string includes minor HTML and is rendered via v-html. Versions 9.14.5, 10.0.8, and 11.1.0 contain a fix for the issue.","publishedAt":"2025-07-16T13:42:09.383Z","updatedAt":"2025-07-22T14:58:34.382Z","severity":{"score":5.3,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["intlify vue-i18n"],"affected":[{"vendor":"intlify","product":"vue-i18n","versions":[{"version":">= 9.0.0, < 9.14.5","status":"affected"},{"version":">= 10.0.0, < 10.0.8","status":"affected"},{"version":">= 11.0.0, < 11.1.0","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/security/advisories/GHSA-x8qp-wqqm-57ph","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/pull/2229","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/pull/2230","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/commit/49f982443ab8fd94ecc427b265ce97d57df94d7e","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/commit/a47099619fb9b256e86341a8658ebe72e92ab099","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v10.0.8","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v11.1.10","https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v9.14.5"],"weaknesses":["CWE-79"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:31.862Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/53xxx/CVE-2025-53892.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-53892","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-07-16T13:42:09.383Z","dateUpdated":"2025-07-22T14:58:34.382Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2025-07-11T19:05:23.825Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Intlify Vue I18n's escapeParameterHtml does not prevent DOM-based XSS via tag attributes like onerror","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Vue I18n is the internationalization plugin for Vue.js. The escapeParameterHtml: true option in Vue I18n is designed to protect against HTML/script injection by escaping interpolated parameters. However, starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.14.5, 10.0.8, and 11.1.0, this setting fails to prevent execution of certain tag-based payloads, such as <img src=x onerror=...>, if the interpolated value is inserted inside an HTML context using v-html. This may lead to a DOM-based XSS vulnerability, even when using escapeParameterHtml: true, if a translation string includes minor HTML and is rendered via v-html. Versions 9.14.5, 10.0.8, and 11.1.0 contain a fix for the issue."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"intlify","product":"vue-i18n","versions":[{"version":">= 9.0.0, < 9.14.5","status":"affected"},{"version":">= 10.0.0, < 10.0.8","status":"affected"},{"version":">= 11.0.0, < 11.1.0","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/security/advisories/GHSA-x8qp-wqqm-57ph","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/security/advisories/GHSA-x8qp-wqqm-57ph","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/pull/2229","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/pull/2229","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/pull/2230","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/pull/2230","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/commit/49f982443ab8fd94ecc427b265ce97d57df94d7e","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/commit/49f982443ab8fd94ecc427b265ce97d57df94d7e","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/commit/a47099619fb9b256e86341a8658ebe72e92ab099","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/commit/a47099619fb9b256e86341a8658ebe72e92ab099","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v10.0.8","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v10.0.8","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v11.1.10","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v11.1.10","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v9.14.5","name":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/releases/tag/v9.14.5","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"PASSIVE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","subIntegrityImpact":"LOW","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N","version":"4.0"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-79","lang":"en","description":"CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2025-07-16T13:42:09.383Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-x8qp-wqqm-57ph","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n/security/advisories/GHSA-x8qp-wqqm-57ph","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-07-22T14:58:31.075680Z","id":"CVE-2025-53892","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-07-22T14:58:34.382Z"}}]}}}