{"id":"CVE-2025-52575","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements","description":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7.","publishedAt":"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z","updatedAt":"2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z","severity":{"score":6.5,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","source":"GitHub_M"},"assigner":"GitHub_M","products":["espocrm espocrm"],"affected":[{"vendor":"espocrm","product":"espocrm","versions":[{"version":"< 9.1.7","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v","https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f"],"weaknesses":["CWE-90"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:31.862Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/52xxx/CVE-2025-52575.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-52575","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z","dateUpdated":"2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateReserved":"2025-06-18T03:55:52.037Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"EspoCRM vulnerable to LDAP Injection through Improper Neutralization of Special Elements","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"EspoCRM is an Open Source CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software. EspoCRM versions 9.1.6 and earlier are vulnerable to blind LDAP Injection when LDAP authentication is enabled. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can manipulate LDAP queries by injecting crafted input containing wildcard characters (e.g., *). This may allow the attacker to bypass authentication controls, enumerate valid usernames, or retrieve sensitive directory information depending on the LDAP server configuration. This was fixed in version 9.1.7."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"espocrm","product":"espocrm","versions":[{"version":"< 9.1.7","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v","name":"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f","name":"https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/commit/8649f1ac0ce714b2c31727bca3dd95d06e17337f","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-90","lang":"en","description":"CWE-90: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GitHub_M","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","dateUpdated":"2025-07-21T17:48:11.466Z"},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-rjm8-77fr-4f3v","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-07-21T18:07:22.509286Z","id":"CVE-2025-52575","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-07-21T18:09:07.329Z"}}]}}}