{"id":"CVE-2025-52459","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Advantech iView Argument Injection","description":"A vulnerability exists in Advantech iView that allows for argument \ninjection in NetworkServlet.backupDatabase(). This issue requires an \nauthenticated attacker with at least user-level privileges. Certain \nparameters can be used directly in a command without proper \nsanitization, allowing arbitrary arguments to be injected. This can \nresult in information disclosure, including sensitive database \ncredentials.","publishedAt":"2025-07-10T23:28:08.679Z","updatedAt":"2025-07-11T13:29:56.285Z","severity":{"score":7.1,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"icscert"},"assigner":"icscert","products":["Advantech iView"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Advantech","product":"iView","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"5.7.05 build 7057","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-191-08","https://www.advantech.com/en/support/details/firmware-?id=1-HIPU-183"],"weaknesses":["CWE-88"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:31.862Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/52xxx/CVE-2025-52459.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-52459","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-07-10T23:28:08.679Z","dateUpdated":"2025-07-11T13:29:56.285Z","assignerShortName":"icscert","assignerOrgId":"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6","dateReserved":"2025-07-02T15:12:58.643Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Advantech iView Argument Injection","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability exists in Advantech iView that allows for argument \ninjection in NetworkServlet.backupDatabase(). This issue requires an \nauthenticated attacker with at least user-level privileges. Certain \nparameters can be used directly in a command without proper \nsanitization, allowing arbitrary arguments to be injected. This can \nresult in information disclosure, including sensitive database \ncredentials."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Advantech","product":"iView","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"5.7.05 build 7057","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-191-08"},{"url":"https://www.advantech.com/en/support/details/firmware-?id=1-HIPU-183"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]},{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-88","description":"CWE-88","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"icscert","orgId":"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6","dateUpdated":"2025-07-10T23:28:08.679Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Alex Williams of Converge Technology Solutions reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Advantech recommends users update to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.advantech.com/en/support/details/firmware-?id=1-HIPU-183\">v5.7.05 build 7057</a>.\n\n<br>"}],"value":"Advantech recommends users update to  v5.7.05 build 7057 https://www.advantech.com/en/support/details/firmware- ."}],"source":{"advisory":"ICSA-25-191-08","discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-07-11T13:29:50.282666Z","id":"CVE-2025-52459","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-07-11T13:29:56.285Z"}}]}}}