{"id":"CVE-2025-49813","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command (\"OS Command Injection\") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a re","description":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command (\"OS Command Injection\") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP parameters.","publishedAt":"2025-08-12T18:59:19.468Z","updatedAt":"2026-02-26T17:48:59.044Z","severity":{"score":6.6,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:U/RC:C","source":"fortinet"},"assigner":"fortinet","products":["Fortinet FortiADC"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiADC","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"7.2.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"7.1.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.2.6","versionType":"semver"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}],"references":["https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-501"],"weaknesses":["CWE-78"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:23.771Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/49xxx/CVE-2025-49813.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-49813","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-08-12T18:59:19.468Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T17:48:59.044Z","assignerShortName":"fortinet","assignerOrgId":"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8","dateReserved":"2025-06-11T13:46:02.438Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command (\"OS Command Injection\") vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a remote and authenticated attacker with low privilege to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP parameters."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Fortinet","product":"FortiADC","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"7.2.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"7.1.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.1","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.2.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.2.6","versionType":"semver"}],"cpes":["cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:h:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-501","name":"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-501"}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.6,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:U/RC:C"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","lang":"en","description":"Execute unauthorized code or commands","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"fortinet","orgId":"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8","dateUpdated":"2025-08-12T18:59:19.468Z"},"solutions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Please upgrade to FortiADC version 7.2.1 or above\nPlease upgrade to FortiADC version 7.1.2 or above"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-49813","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-08-13T15:04:31.926690Z"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T17:48:59.044Z"}}]}}}