{"id":"CVE-2025-47411","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Apache StreamPipes: Leverage of User ID for Privilege Escalation","description":"A user with a legitimate non-administrator account can exploit a vulnerability in the user ID creation mechanism in Apache StreamPipes that allows them to swap the username of an existing user with that of an administrator. \n\nThis vulnerability allows an attacker to gain administrative control over the application by manipulating JWT tokens, which can lead to data tampering, unauthorized access and other security issues.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPipes: through 0.97.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.98.0, which fixes the issue.","publishedAt":"2026-01-01T16:41:51.743Z","updatedAt":"2026-01-05T15:15:34.140Z","severity":{"score":8.1,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"apache","products":["Apache Software Foundation Apache StreamPipes"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache StreamPipes","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0.69.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"0.97.0","versionType":"maven"}]}],"references":["https://lists.apache.org/thread/lngko4ht2ok3o0rk9h0clgm4kb0lmt36","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/29/14"],"weaknesses":["CWE-269"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:23.771Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/47xxx/CVE-2025-47411.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-47411","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-01-01T16:41:51.743Z","dateUpdated":"2026-01-05T15:15:34.140Z","assignerShortName":"apache","assignerOrgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","dateReserved":"2025-05-06T14:24:46.849Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Apache StreamPipes: Leverage of User ID for Privilege Escalation","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A user with a legitimate non-administrator account can exploit a vulnerability in the user ID creation mechanism in Apache StreamPipes that allows them to swap the username of an existing user with that of an administrator. \n\nThis vulnerability allows an attacker to gain administrative control over the application by manipulating JWT tokens, which can lead to data tampering, unauthorized access and other security issues.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache StreamPipes: through 0.97.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.98.0, which fixes the issue."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache StreamPipes","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0.69.0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"0.97.0","versionType":"maven"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/lngko4ht2ok3o0rk9h0clgm4kb0lmt36","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"text":"important"},"type":"Textual description of severity"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-269","description":"CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"apache","orgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","dateUpdated":"2026-01-01T16:41:51.743Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"darren.xuan@mantelgroup.com.au"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/29/14"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2026-01-01T17:07:53.179Z"}},{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":8.1,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-01-05T15:12:47.703514Z","id":"CVE-2025-47411","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-01-05T15:15:34.140Z"}}]}}}