{"id":"CVE-2025-4218","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"handrew browserpilot gpt_selenium_agent.py GPTSeleniumAgent code injection","description":"A vulnerability was found in handrew browserpilot up to 0.2.51. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function GPTSeleniumAgent of the file browserpilot/browserpilot/agents/gpt_selenium_agent.py. The manipulation of the argument instructions leads to code injection. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","publishedAt":"2025-05-02T20:31:06.936Z","updatedAt":"2025-05-05T14:55:29.704Z","severity":{"score":4.8,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","source":"VulDB"},"assigner":"VulDB","products":["handrew browserpilot"],"affected":[{"vendor":"handrew","product":"browserpilot","versions":[{"version":"0.2.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.3","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.4","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.5","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.6","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.7","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.8","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.9","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.10","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.11","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.12","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.13","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.14","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.15","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.16","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.17","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.18","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.19","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.20","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.21","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.22","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.23","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.24","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.25","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.26","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.27","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.28","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.29","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.30","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.31","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.32","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.33","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.34","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.35","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.36","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.37","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.38","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.39","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.40","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.41","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.42","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.43","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.44","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.45","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.46","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.47","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.48","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.49","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.50","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.51","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://vuldb.com/?id.307195","https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307195","https://vuldb.com/?submit.562383","https://github.com/handrew/browserpilot/issues/20","https://github.com/handrew/browserpilot/issues/20#issue-2999815850"],"weaknesses":["CWE-94","CWE-74"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:23.771Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/4xxx/CVE-2025-4218.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-4218","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-05-02T20:31:06.936Z","dateUpdated":"2025-05-05T14:55:29.704Z","assignerShortName":"VulDB","assignerOrgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateReserved":"2025-05-02T12:55:47.049Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"handrew browserpilot gpt_selenium_agent.py GPTSeleniumAgent code injection","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability was found in handrew browserpilot up to 0.2.51. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function GPTSeleniumAgent of the file browserpilot/browserpilot/agents/gpt_selenium_agent.py. The manipulation of the argument instructions leads to code injection. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."},{"lang":"de","value":"In handrew browserpilot bis 0.2.51 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Es geht um die Funktion GPTSeleniumAgent der Datei browserpilot/browserpilot/agents/gpt_selenium_agent.py. Durch das Beeinflussen des Arguments instructions mit unbekannten Daten kann eine code injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur öffentlichen Verfügung."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"handrew","product":"browserpilot","versions":[{"version":"0.2.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.3","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.4","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.5","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.6","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.7","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.8","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.9","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.10","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.11","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.12","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.13","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.14","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.15","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.16","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.17","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.18","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.19","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.20","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.21","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.22","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.23","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.24","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.25","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.26","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.27","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.28","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.29","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.30","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.31","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.32","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.33","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.34","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.35","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.36","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.37","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.38","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.39","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.40","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.41","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.42","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.43","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.44","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.45","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.46","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.47","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.48","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.49","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.50","status":"affected"},{"version":"0.2.51","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.307195","name":"VDB-307195 | handrew browserpilot gpt_selenium_agent.py GPTSeleniumAgent code injection","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307195","name":"VDB-307195 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.562383","name":"Submit #562383 | handrew browserpilot 0.0 Code Injection","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/handrew/browserpilot/issues/20","tags":["issue-tracking"]},{"url":"https://github.com/handrew/browserpilot/issues/20#issue-2999815850","tags":["exploit","issue-tracking"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","baseScore":4.8,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","baseScore":5.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_0":{"version":"3.0","baseScore":5.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV2_0":{"version":"2.0","baseScore":4.3,"vectorString":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-94","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Code Injection"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-74","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Injection"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulDB","orgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateUpdated":"2025-05-02T20:31:06.936Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2025-05-02T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"time":"2025-05-02T02:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"time":"2025-05-02T15:00:50.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"ybdesire (VulDB User)","type":"reporter"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/handrew/browserpilot/issues/20","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-05-05T14:55:14.270535Z","id":"CVE-2025-4218","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-05-05T14:55:29.704Z"}}]}}}