{"id":"CVE-2025-41232","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"CVE-2025-41232: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods","description":"Spring Security Aspects may not correctly locate method security annotations on private methods. This can cause an authorization bypass.\n\nYour application may be affected by this if the following are true:\n\n  *  You are using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) and spring-security-aspects, and\n  *  You have Spring Security method annotations on a private method\nIn that case, the target method may be able to be invoked without proper authorization.\n\nYou are not affected if:\n\n  *  You are not using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) or spring-security-aspects, or\n  *  You have no Spring Security-annotated private methods","publishedAt":"2025-05-21T10:23:07.078Z","updatedAt":"2026-02-26T18:28:04.260Z","severity":{"score":9.1,"label":"Critical","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","source":"vmware"},"assigner":"vmware","products":["Spring Spring Security"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Spring","product":"Spring Security","packageName":"Spring Security","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"6.4.x","status":"affected","lessThan":"6.4.6","versionType":"oss"}]}],"references":["http://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41232"],"weaknesses":["CWE-693"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:09.358Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/41xxx/CVE-2025-41232.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-41232","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-05-21T10:23:07.078Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T18:28:04.260Z","assignerShortName":"vmware","assignerOrgId":"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T09:29:46.972Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"CVE-2025-41232: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Spring Security Aspects may not correctly locate method security annotations on private methods. This can cause an authorization bypass.\n\nYour application may be affected by this if the following are true:\n\n  *  You are using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) and spring-security-aspects, and\n  *  You have Spring Security method annotations on a private method\nIn that case, the target method may be able to be invoked without proper authorization.\n\nYou are not affected if:\n\n  *  You are not using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) or spring-security-aspects, or\n  *  You have no Spring Security-annotated private methods"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Spring","product":"Spring Security","packageName":"Spring Security","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"6.4.x","status":"affected","lessThan":"6.4.6","versionType":"oss"}]}],"references":[{"url":"http://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41232"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":9.1,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"vmware","orgId":"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d","dateUpdated":"2025-05-21T10:23:07.078Z"},"datePublic":"2025-05-19T10:19:00.000Z","source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-41232","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-05-22T03:55:16.784508Z"}}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-693","lang":"en","type":"CWE","description":"CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T18:28:04.260Z"}}]}}}