{"id":"CVE-2025-39887","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"tracing/osnoise: Fix null-ptr-deref in bitmap_parselist()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing/osnoise: Fix null-ptr-deref in bitmap_parselist()\n\nA crash was observed with the following output:\n\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\nOops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 92 Comm: osnoise_cpus Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-00201-gd69eb204c255 #138 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_parselist+0x53/0x3e0\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n osnoise_cpus_write+0x7a/0x190\n vfs_write+0xf8/0x410\n ? do_sys_openat2+0x88/0xd0\n ksys_write+0x60/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n </TASK>\n\nThis issue can be reproduced by below code:\n\nfd=open(\"/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/osnoise/cpus\", O_WRONLY);\nwrite(fd, \"0-2\", 0);\n\nWhen user pass 'count=0' to osnoise_cpus_write(), kmalloc() will return\nZERO_SIZE_PTR (16) and cpulist_parse() treat it as a normal value, which\ntrigger the null pointer dereference. Add check for the parameter 'count'.","publishedAt":"2025-09-23T06:00:53.648Z","updatedAt":"2026-05-11T21:38:20.911Z","severity":{"score":5.5,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"Linux","products":["Linux Linux"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"17f89102fe23d7389085a8820550df688f79888a","status":"affected","lessThan":"e33228a2cc7ff706ca88533464e8a3b525b961ed","versionType":"git"},{"version":"17f89102fe23d7389085a8820550df688f79888a","status":"affected","lessThan":"c1628c00c4351dd0727ef7f670694f68d9e663d8","versionType":"git"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["kernel/trace/trace_osnoise.c"]},{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"6.16","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","status":"unaffected","lessThan":"6.16","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.16.8","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.16.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.17","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["kernel/trace/trace_osnoise.c"]}],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e33228a2cc7ff706ca88533464e8a3b525b961ed","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1628c00c4351dd0727ef7f670694f68d9e663d8"],"weaknesses":["CWE-476"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:09:09.358Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/39xxx/CVE-2025-39887.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-39887","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-09-23T06:00:53.648Z","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T21:38:20.911Z","assignerShortName":"Linux","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T07:20:57.145Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"tracing/osnoise: Fix null-ptr-deref in bitmap_parselist()","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing/osnoise: Fix null-ptr-deref in bitmap_parselist()\n\nA crash was observed with the following output:\n\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\nOops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 92 Comm: osnoise_cpus Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-00201-gd69eb204c255 #138 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_parselist+0x53/0x3e0\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n osnoise_cpus_write+0x7a/0x190\n vfs_write+0xf8/0x410\n ? do_sys_openat2+0x88/0xd0\n ksys_write+0x60/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n </TASK>\n\nThis issue can be reproduced by below code:\n\nfd=open(\"/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/osnoise/cpus\", O_WRONLY);\nwrite(fd, \"0-2\", 0);\n\nWhen user pass 'count=0' to osnoise_cpus_write(), kmalloc() will return\nZERO_SIZE_PTR (16) and cpulist_parse() treat it as a normal value, which\ntrigger the null pointer dereference. Add check for the parameter 'count'."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"17f89102fe23d7389085a8820550df688f79888a","status":"affected","lessThan":"e33228a2cc7ff706ca88533464e8a3b525b961ed","versionType":"git"},{"version":"17f89102fe23d7389085a8820550df688f79888a","status":"affected","lessThan":"c1628c00c4351dd0727ef7f670694f68d9e663d8","versionType":"git"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["kernel/trace/trace_osnoise.c"]},{"vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"6.16","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","status":"unaffected","lessThan":"6.16","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.16.8","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"6.16.*","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.17","status":"unaffected","lessThanOrEqual":"*","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["kernel/trace/trace_osnoise.c"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e33228a2cc7ff706ca88533464e8a3b525b961ed"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1628c00c4351dd0727ef7f670694f68d9e663d8"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Linux","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T21:38:20.911Z"},"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.16","versionEndExcluding":"6.16.8"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.16","versionEndExcluding":"6.17"}]}]}],"x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":5.5,"attackVector":"LOCAL","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","integrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"NONE"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-39887","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2026-01-14T19:26:38.570259Z"}}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-476","lang":"en","type":"CWE","description":"CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-01-14T19:33:13.049Z"}}]}}}