{"id":"CVE-2025-31239","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination.","publishedAt":"2025-05-12T21:42:21.804Z","updatedAt":"2026-04-02T18:09:03.495Z","severity":{"score":4.3,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"apple","products":["Apple iOS and iPadOS","Apple iPadOS","Apple macOS","Apple tvOS","Apple visionOS","Apple watchOS"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Apple","product":"iOS and iPadOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"18.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"iPadOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"17.7.7","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"macOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"13.7.6","versionType":"custom"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"14.7.6","versionType":"custom"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"15.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"tvOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"18.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"visionOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"watchOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"11.5","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721","https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/12","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/11","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/8","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/7","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6","http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5"],"weaknesses":["CWE-416"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:55.257Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/31xxx/CVE-2025-31239.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-31239","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-05-12T21:42:21.804Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-02T18:09:03.495Z","assignerShortName":"apple","assignerOrgId":"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c","dateReserved":"2025-03-27T16:13:58.325Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Apple","product":"iOS and iPadOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"18.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"iPadOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"17.7.7","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"macOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"13.7.6","versionType":"custom"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"14.7.6","versionType":"custom"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"15.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"tvOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"18.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"visionOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"2.5","versionType":"custom"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"watchOS","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"11.5","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","description":"Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"apple","orgId":"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c","dateUpdated":"2026-04-02T18:09:03.495Z"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":4.3,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","integrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"NONE"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-31239","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-08-22T03:55:41.231545Z"}}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-416","lang":"en","type":"CWE","description":"CWE-416 Use After Free"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T18:28:39.117Z"}},{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/12"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/11"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/9"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/8"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/7"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/6"},{"url":"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/5"}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CVE","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","dateUpdated":"2025-11-03T19:51:28.139Z"}}]}}}