{"id":"CVE-2025-2913","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__blk_gc_list use after free","description":"A vulnerability was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function H5FL__blk_gc_list of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation of the argument H5FL_blk_head_t leads to use after free. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","publishedAt":"2025-03-28T16:31:04.298Z","updatedAt":"2025-07-24T09:43:45.350Z","severity":{"score":4.8,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","source":"VulDB"},"assigner":"VulDB","products":["n/a HDF5"],"affected":[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"HDF5","versions":[{"version":"1.14.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.3","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.4","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.5","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.6","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://vuldb.com/?id.301886","https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.301886","https://vuldb.com/?submit.520404","https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5376"],"weaknesses":["CWE-416","CWE-119"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:55.257Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/2xxx/CVE-2025-2913.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-2913","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-03-28T16:31:04.298Z","dateUpdated":"2025-07-24T09:43:45.350Z","assignerShortName":"VulDB","assignerOrgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateReserved":"2025-03-28T11:01:35.448Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__blk_gc_list use after free","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function H5FL__blk_gc_list of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation of the argument H5FL_blk_head_t leads to use after free. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."},{"lang":"de","value":"Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in HDF5 bis 1.14.6 ausgemacht. Es geht hierbei um die Funktion H5FL__blk_gc_list der Datei src/H5FL.c. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments H5FL_blk_head_t mit unbekannten Daten kann eine use after free-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal passieren. Der Exploit steht zur öffentlichen Verfügung."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"HDF5","versions":[{"version":"1.14.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.3","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.4","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.5","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.14.6","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.301886","name":"VDB-301886 | HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__blk_gc_list use after free","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.301886","name":"VDB-301886 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.520404","name":"Submit #520404 | https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5 HDF5 v1.14.6 Use After Free","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5376","tags":["exploit","issue-tracking"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","baseScore":4.8,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","baseScore":3.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","baseSeverity":"LOW"}},{"cvssV3_0":{"version":"3.0","baseScore":3.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","baseSeverity":"LOW"}},{"cvssV2_0":{"version":"2.0","baseScore":1.7,"vectorString":"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-416","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Use After Free"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-119","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Memory Corruption"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulDB","orgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateUpdated":"2025-07-24T09:43:45.350Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2025-03-28T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"time":"2025-03-28T01:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"time":"2025-07-24T11:45:23.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Chen Lihai","type":"finder"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-03-28T16:42:23.984829Z","id":"CVE-2025-2913","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-03-28T16:43:27.384Z"}}]}}}