{"id":"CVE-2025-27460","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"CVE-2025-27460","description":"The hard drives of the device are not encrypted using a full volume encryption feature such as BitLocker. This allows an attacker with physical access to the device to use an alternative operating system to interact with the hard drives, completely circumventing the Windows login. The attacker can read from and write to all files on the hard drives.","publishedAt":"2025-07-03T11:34:21.220Z","updatedAt":"2025-07-03T13:15:32.379Z","severity":{"score":7.6,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","source":"SICK AG"},"assigner":"SICK AG","products":["Endress+Hauser Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Endress+Hauser","product":"Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"vers:all/*","status":"affected","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":["https://www.endress.com","https://sick.com/psirt","https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices","https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1","https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0008.json","https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0008.pdf"],"weaknesses":["CWE-312"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:47.682Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/27xxx/CVE-2025-27460.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-27460","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-07-03T11:34:21.220Z","dateUpdated":"2025-07-03T13:15:32.379Z","assignerShortName":"SICK AG","assignerOrgId":"a6863dd2-93fc-443d-bef1-79f0b5020988","dateReserved":"2025-02-26T08:40:02.359Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"CVE-2025-27460","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The hard drives of the device are not encrypted using a full volume encryption feature such as BitLocker. This allows an attacker with physical access to the device to use an alternative operating system to interact with the hard drives, completely circumventing the Windows login. The attacker can read from and write to all files on the hard drives."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Endress+Hauser","product":"Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"vers:all/*","status":"affected","versionType":"custom"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.endress.com","tags":["x_Endress+Hauser"]},{"url":"https://sick.com/psirt","tags":["x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices","tags":["x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security"]},{"url":"https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1","tags":["x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator"]},{"url":"https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0008.json","tags":["x_The canonical URL."]},{"url":"https://sick.com/psirt","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0008.pdf","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"PHYSICAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","environmentalScore":7.7,"environmentalSeverity":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","temporalScore":7.6,"temporalSeverity":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-312","description":"CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"SICK AG","orgId":"a6863dd2-93fc-443d-bef1-79f0b5020988","dateUpdated":"2025-07-03T11:34:21.220Z"},"source":{"advisory":"SCA-2025-0008","discovery":"INTERNAL"},"workarounds":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>Please make sure that you apply general security practices when operating the MEAC300-FNADE4. The following General Security Practices could mitigate the associated security risk.</p>"}],"value":"Please make sure that you apply general security practices when operating the MEAC300-FNADE4. The following General Security Practices could mitigate the associated security risk."}],"x_generator":{"engine":"csaf2cve 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-07-03T12:53:35.813042Z","id":"CVE-2025-27460","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-07-03T13:15:32.379Z"}}]}}}