{"id":"CVE-2025-20180","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability","description":"A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Operator.","publishedAt":"2025-02-05T16:14:11.746Z","updatedAt":"2025-02-05T17:20:45.616Z","severity":{"score":4.8,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","source":"cisco"},"assigner":"cisco","products":["Cisco Cisco Secure Email","Cisco Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Cisco","product":"Cisco Secure Email","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"14.0.0-698","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.5.1-277","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.0-392","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-620","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.5-007","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.5.4-038","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.1-020","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.3.0-032","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.0-104","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.1-030","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.0-048","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.1-055","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.2-018","status":"affected"},{"version":"16.0.0-050","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.3-002","status":"affected"},{"version":"16.0.0-054","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Cisco","product":"Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"13.6.2-023","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.6.2-078","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.0-249","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.0-277","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-052","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-068","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-074","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.0.0-404","status":"affected"},{"version":"12.8.1-002","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.1.0-227","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.6.1-201","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-203","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-212","status":"affected"},{"version":"12.8.1-021","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-108","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-224","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.3.0-120","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.0-334","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.1-024","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.1-029","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.2-005","status":"affected"},{"version":"16.0.0-195","status":"affected"}]}],"references":["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG"],"weaknesses":["CWE-79"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:39.238Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/20xxx/CVE-2025-20180.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-20180","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-02-05T16:14:11.746Z","dateUpdated":"2025-02-05T17:20:45.616Z","assignerShortName":"cisco","assignerOrgId":"d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633","dateReserved":"2024-10-10T19:15:13.225Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Operator."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Cisco","product":"Cisco Secure Email","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"14.0.0-698","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.5.1-277","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.0-392","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-620","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.5-007","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.5.4-038","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.1-020","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.3.0-032","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.0-104","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.1-030","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.0-048","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.1-055","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.2-018","status":"affected"},{"version":"16.0.0-050","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.3-002","status":"affected"},{"version":"16.0.0-054","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Cisco","product":"Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"13.6.2-023","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.6.2-078","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.0-249","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.0.0-277","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-052","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-068","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-074","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.0.0-404","status":"affected"},{"version":"12.8.1-002","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.1.0-227","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.6.1-201","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-203","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-212","status":"affected"},{"version":"12.8.1-021","status":"affected"},{"version":"13.8.1-108","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.2.0-224","status":"affected"},{"version":"14.3.0-120","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.0.0-334","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.1-024","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.1-029","status":"affected"},{"version":"15.5.2-005","status":"affected"},{"version":"16.0.0-195","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG","name":"cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG"}],"metrics":[{"format":"cvssV3_1","cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","baseScore":4.8,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-79","lang":"en","description":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')","type":"cwe"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"cisco","orgId":"d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633","dateUpdated":"2025-02-05T16:14:11.746Z"},"exploits":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."}],"source":{"advisory":"cisco-sa-esa-sma-xss-WCk2WcuG","discovery":"INTERNAL","defects":["CSCwn25954"]}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-02-05T17:20:31.169165Z","id":"CVE-2025-20180","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-02-05T17:20:45.616Z"}}]}}}