{"id":"CVE-2025-15285","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"SEO Flow by LupsOnline <= 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post/Category Modification","description":"The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories.","publishedAt":"2026-02-04T08:25:29.295Z","updatedAt":"2026-04-08T16:52:49.926Z","severity":{"score":7.5,"label":"High","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","source":"Wordfence"},"assigner":"Wordfence","products":["lupsonline SEO Flow by LupsOnline"],"affected":[{"vendor":"lupsonline","product":"SEO Flow by LupsOnline","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"2.2.1","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1&new_path=/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/3.0.1&sfp_email=&sfph_mail="],"weaknesses":["CWE-862"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15285.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-15285","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2026-02-04T08:25:29.295Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T16:52:49.926Z","assignerShortName":"Wordfence","assignerOrgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateReserved":"2025-12-29T22:10:45.399Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"SEO Flow by LupsOnline <= 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post/Category Modification","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"lupsonline","product":"SEO Flow by LupsOnline","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"2.2.1","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1&new_path=/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/3.0.1&sfp_email=&sfph_mail="}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-862","lang":"en","description":"CWE-862 Missing Authorization","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Wordfence","orgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T16:52:49.926Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Tarcísio Luchesi De Almeida Silva"}],"timeline":[{"time":"2025-12-22T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Discovered"},{"time":"2026-02-03T19:31:09.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Disclosed"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-02-04T17:00:33.826024Z","id":"CVE-2025-15285","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2026-02-04T17:00:40.302Z"}}]}}}