{"id":"CVE-2025-15135","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java Cookie AuthenticationInterceptor.java tryAuthenticateWithCookies improper authentication","description":"A weakness has been identified in joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0. This impacts the function tryAuthenticateWithCookies of the file AuthenticationInterceptor.java of the component Cookie Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading to version 4.0.0 will fix this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.","publishedAt":"2025-12-28T12:02:07.346Z","updatedAt":"2025-12-29T17:58:51.665Z","severity":{"score":5.3,"label":"Medium","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","source":"VulDB"},"assigner":"VulDB","products":["joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java"],"affected":[{"vendor":"joey-zhou","product":"xiaozhi-esp32-server-java","versions":[{"version":"3.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"4.0.0","status":"unaffected"}],"modules":["Cookie Handler"]}],"references":["https://vuldb.com/?id.338513","https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338513","https://vuldb.com/?submit.713990","https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143","https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issuecomment-3666534810","https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issue-3722315701","https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/releases/tag/v4.0.0"],"weaknesses":["CWE-287"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15135.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-15135","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-12-28T12:02:07.346Z","dateUpdated":"2025-12-29T17:58:51.665Z","assignerShortName":"VulDB","assignerOrgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateReserved":"2025-12-27T09:52:55.766Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java Cookie AuthenticationInterceptor.java tryAuthenticateWithCookies improper authentication","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A weakness has been identified in joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0. This impacts the function tryAuthenticateWithCookies of the file AuthenticationInterceptor.java of the component Cookie Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading to version 4.0.0 will fix this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"joey-zhou","product":"xiaozhi-esp32-server-java","versions":[{"version":"3.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"4.0.0","status":"unaffected"}],"modules":["Cookie Handler"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.338513","name":"VDB-338513 | joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java Cookie AuthenticationInterceptor.java tryAuthenticateWithCookies improper authentication","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338513","name":"VDB-338513 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.713990","name":"Submit #713990 | joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java V3.0.0 Improper Authentication","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143","tags":["issue-tracking"]},{"url":"https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issuecomment-3666534810","tags":["issue-tracking"]},{"url":"https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issue-3722315701","tags":["exploit","issue-tracking"]},{"url":"https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/releases/tag/v4.0.0","tags":["patch"]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","baseScore":5.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","baseScore":6.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV3_0":{"version":"3.0","baseScore":6.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}},{"cvssV2_0":{"version":"2.0","baseScore":6.5,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-287","type":"CWE","lang":"en","description":"Improper Authentication"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"VulDB","orgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","dateUpdated":"2025-12-28T12:02:07.346Z"},"timeline":[{"time":"2025-12-27T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"time":"2025-12-27T01:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"time":"2025-12-27T10:58:22.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"zzdzz (VulDB User)","type":"reporter"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-12-29T17:58:43.601053Z","id":"CVE-2025-15135","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-12-29T17:58:51.665Z"}}]}}}