{"id":"CVE-2025-12628","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"WP 2FA < 3.0.0 - Second Factor Bypass","description":"The WP 2FA WordPress plugin does not generate backup codes with enough entropy, which could allow attackers to bypass the second factor by brute forcing them","publishedAt":"2025-11-24T12:58:37.015Z","updatedAt":"2025-11-24T15:09:10.780Z","severity":{"score":6.3,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","source":"CISA-ADP"},"assigner":"WPScan","products":["Unknown WP 2FA"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Unknown","product":"WP 2FA","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.0.0","versionType":"semver"}],"collectionURL":"https://wordpress.org/plugins"}],"references":["https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5e2d033c-dde6-4774-8588-cbe268c0d797/"],"weaknesses":[],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/12xxx/CVE-2025-12628.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-12628","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-11-24T12:58:37.015Z","dateUpdated":"2025-11-24T15:09:10.780Z","assignerShortName":"WPScan","assignerOrgId":"1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81","dateReserved":"2025-11-03T09:14:18.190Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"WP 2FA < 3.0.0 - Second Factor Bypass","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The WP 2FA WordPress plugin does not generate backup codes with enough entropy, which could allow attackers to bypass the second factor by brute forcing them"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Unknown","product":"WP 2FA","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"3.0.0","versionType":"semver"}],"collectionURL":"https://wordpress.org/plugins"}],"references":[{"url":"https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5e2d033c-dde6-4774-8588-cbe268c0d797/","tags":["exploit","vdb-entry","technical-description"]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"description":"CWE-331 Insufficient Entropyy","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"WPScan","orgId":"1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81","dateUpdated":"2025-11-24T12:58:37.015Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Benjamin Nadarević","type":"finder"},{"lang":"en","value":"WPScan","type":"coordinator"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"WPScan CVE Generator"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":6.3,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","integrityImpact":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"LOW"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-24T15:09:08.290659Z","id":"CVE-2025-12628","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-11-24T15:09:10.780Z"}}]}}}