{"id":"CVE-2025-12472","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Remote Code Execution in Looker due to Improperly Validated Directory Deletion","description":"An attacker with a Looker Developer role could manipulate a LookML project to exploit a race condition during Git directory deletion, leading to arbitrary command execution on the Looker instance.\n\n\n\nLooker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.\nThis issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances. No user action is required for these.\n\n\nSelf-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted.\nThe versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page  https://download.looker.com/ :\n  *  24.12.103+\n  *  24.18.195+\n  *  25.0.72+\n  *  25.6.60+\n  *  25.8.42+\n  *  25.10.22+","publishedAt":"2025-11-19T10:27:56.520Z","updatedAt":"2025-11-19T16:24:04.479Z","severity":{"score":7.1,"label":"High","version":"4.0","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Red","source":"GoogleCloud"},"assigner":"GoogleCloud","products":["Google Cloud Looker"],"affected":[{"vendor":"Google Cloud","product":"Looker","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.12.103","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.18.195","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.0.72","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.6.60","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.8.42","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.10.22","versionType":"date"}],"platforms":["Looker-hosted"]},{"vendor":"Google Cloud","product":"Looker","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.12.103","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.18.195","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.0.72","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.6.60","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.8.42","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.10.22","versionType":"date"}],"platforms":["Self-hosted"]}],"references":["https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-052"],"weaknesses":["CWE-362"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/12xxx/CVE-2025-12472.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-12472","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-11-19T10:27:56.520Z","dateUpdated":"2025-11-19T16:24:04.479Z","assignerShortName":"GoogleCloud","assignerOrgId":"f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c","dateReserved":"2025-10-29T15:56:30.205Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Remote Code Execution in Looker due to Improperly Validated Directory Deletion","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An attacker with a Looker Developer role could manipulate a LookML project to exploit a race condition during Git directory deletion, leading to arbitrary command execution on the Looker instance.\n\n\n\nLooker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.\nThis issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances. No user action is required for these.\n\n\nSelf-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. 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You can download these versions at the Looker download page  https://download.looker.com/ :\n  *  24.12.103+\n  *  24.18.195+\n  *  25.0.72+\n  *  25.6.60+\n  *  25.8.42+\n  *  25.10.22+"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Google Cloud","product":"Looker","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.12.103","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.18.195","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.0.72","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.6.60","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.8.42","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.10.22","versionType":"date"}],"platforms":["Looker-hosted"]},{"vendor":"Google Cloud","product":"Looker","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.12.103","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"24.18.195","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.0.72","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.6.60","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.8.42","versionType":"date"},{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"25.10.22","versionType":"date"}],"platforms":["Self-hosted"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-052"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","providerUrgency":"RED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"ACTIVE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Red","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-362","description":"CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"GoogleCloud","orgId":"f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c","dateUpdated":"2025-11-19T10:27:56.520Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"RyotaK of GMO Flatt Security Inc."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-26","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-26 Leveraging Race Conditions"}]}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.4.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-19T16:20:20.583208Z","id":"CVE-2025-12472","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-11-19T16:24:04.479Z"}}]}}}