{"id":"CVE-2025-12190","state":"PUBLISHED","title":"Image Optimizer by wps.sk <= 1.2.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Bulk Image Optimization","description":"The Image Optimizer by wps.sk plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the imagopby_ajax_optimize_gallery() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger bulk optimization via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.","publishedAt":"2025-12-05T05:31:28.703Z","updatedAt":"2026-04-08T17:25:30.100Z","severity":{"score":4.3,"label":"Medium","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","source":"Wordfence"},"assigner":"Wordfence","products":["duddi Image Optimizer by wps.sk"],"affected":[{"vendor":"duddi","product":"Image Optimizer by wps.sk","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"1.2.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":["https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d321183a-f0ef-4b5b-855a-da95edb610b9?source=cve","https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/image-optimizer-wpssk/tags/1.2.0/image-optimizer-wpssk.php","https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/image-optimizer-wpssk/tags/1.2.0/image-optimizer-wpssk.php"],"weaknesses":["CWE-352"],"ingestedAt":"2026-10-29T20:08:31.050Z","source":{"repository":"CVEProject/cvelistV5","path":"cves/2025/12xxx/CVE-2025-12190.json","commit":"556c9d3a8cd17e218bb8e452ba7cd619a384ff47"},"raw":{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-12190","state":"PUBLISHED","datePublished":"2025-12-05T05:31:28.703Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:25:30.100Z","assignerShortName":"Wordfence","assignerOrgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateReserved":"2025-10-24T20:04:51.655Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Image Optimizer by wps.sk <= 1.2.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Bulk Image Optimization","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Image Optimizer by wps.sk plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the imagopby_ajax_optimize_gallery() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger bulk optimization via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"duddi","product":"Image Optimizer by wps.sk","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"1.2.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d321183a-f0ef-4b5b-855a-da95edb610b9?source=cve"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/image-optimizer-wpssk/tags/1.2.0/image-optimizer-wpssk.php"},{"url":"https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/image-optimizer-wpssk/tags/1.2.0/image-optimizer-wpssk.php"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-352","lang":"en","description":"CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"Wordfence","orgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:25:30.100Z"},"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Sarawut Poolkhet"}],"timeline":[{"time":"2025-12-04T16:39:41.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Disclosed"}]},"adp":[{"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-12-05T14:02:16.251019Z","id":"CVE-2025-12190","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"providerMetadata":{"shortName":"CISA-ADP","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","dateUpdated":"2025-12-05T14:02:22.968Z"}}]}}}